Answer:
Most atoms do not have eight electrons in their valence electron shell. Some atoms have only a few electrons in their outer shell, while some atoms lack only one or two electrons to have an octet. In cases where an atom has three or fewer valence electrons, the atom may lose those valence electrons quite easily until what remains is a lower shell that contains an octet. Atoms that lose electrons acquire a positive charge as a result because they are left with fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charges of the protons in the nucleus. Positively charged ions are called cations. Most metals become cations when they make ionic
valence electrons are the number of electrons in the outer shell. there can only be 8 electrons in the outer shell. The number of valence electrons can be used to determine how many bonds are needed.
For example: H2O
O (oxygen) has 6 valence electrons
H (hydrogen) has 1 valence electron
O needs 2 more electrons to be stable
H needs 1 more electron to be stable
O forms one bond with two H atoms to form H2O.
Answer:
11 protons
Explanation:
Sodium (Na)'s atomic number or proton number is 11, which means it contains 11 protons
Answer:
Explanation:
Formula
Heat = m * c * delta t
t = temperature in centigrade.
The first thing you have to do is convert kelvin degrees to centigrade. The conversion factor is - 273. The formula is degrees centigrade = degrees kelvin - 273. It is easier to understand with a couple of examples.
- 290o K = 290 - 273 = 17
- 325. K = 325 - 273 = 52
Solution
Heat = 100.0 grams * 4.18 J/g*C * (52 - 17)
Heat = 100 * 4.18 * 35
Heat = 14630 Joules
But you want kj
Heat = 14630 / 100 = 14.63
Answer
Heat = 14.6 kj
Answer:
Tantalium is a Transition metal.
Osmium is a Transition metal.
Thorium is radioactive Metal.
