Answer: The concentration of
will be
after 416 seconds have passed.
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant = 
t = age of sample = ?
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 
a - x = amount left after decay process = 


The concentration of
will be
after 416 seconds have passed.
Answer:
It means the chemical entity is a radical
Explanation:
When we talk of unsaturation, we are referring to the number of pi-bonds in a chemical entity. The alkane, alkene and alkyne organic family are used to as common examples to explain the term unsaturation.
While alkynes have 3 bonds, it must be understood that they have 2 pi bonds only and as such their degree of saturation is two.
In the case of an alkene, there is only one single pi bond and as such the degree of unsaturation is 1.
Now in this case, we have a fractional 0.5 degree of unsaturation alongside the 3 to make a total of 3.5. So what’s the issue here?
The fractional part shows that the chemical entity we are dealing with here is a radical. While the integer 3 shows that there are 3 pi-bonds, the half pi bond remaining tells us that there is a missing electron on one of the atoms involved in the chemical bonding and as such, the 1/2 extra degree of unsaturation tends to tell us this.
Kindly recall that a radical is a chemical entity within which we have at the least an unpaired electron.
Orbitals am only hold two electrons each, so 3 orbitals can hold 6 electrons
The atomic number of an element is based on the number of protons in the atomic nuclei of its atoms.
Reduction is the process by which eletrons are gained by an atom.