Answer:
1. CO₂ → C + O₂
2. Fe₂ + O₂ → 2FeO
3. 2Al + 3CuO→ Al₂O₃ + 3Cu
Explanation:
1. 1 mol of CO₂ decomposes to 1 mol of C and 1 mol of oxygem
2. 1 mol of Fe₂ reacts with 1 mol of oxygen to produce 2 moles of iron (II) oxide
3. 2 moles of Al, reacts with 3 moles of cupper(II) oxide to produce 1 mol of aluminum dioxide and 3 moles of cupper
I’d say A. They are theoretical in the fact that they have not been observed directly, but have been confirmed to exist through experimentation.
Answer:
3M
Explanation:
Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution, which can be calculated by using the formula below:
Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume
From the information given in this question, 4 liters of a solution contains 12 moles of sugar. This means that n = 12mol and V = 4L
Molarity = n/V
Molarity = 12/4
Molarity = 3
Hence, the molarity of the sugar solution is 3mol/L or 3M
In the presence of heat, copper (II) hydroxide decomposes in to copper (II) oxide.
Cu(OH)₂ (s) ----> CuO (s) + H₂O (l)
upon decomposition, water is removed from Cu(OH)₂
the amount of Cu(OH)₂ decomposed - 3.67 g
number of moles of Cu(OH)₂ - 3.67 g / 97.5 g/mol = 0.038 mol
stoichiometry of Cu(OH)₂ to CuO is 1:1
therefore number of CuO moles formed are - 0.038 mol
CuO reacts with sulfuric acid to form CuSO₄
CuO + H₂SO₄ ---> CuSO₄ + H₂O
stoichiometry of CuO to H₂SO₄ is 1:1
therefore number of H₂SO₄ moles that should react is 0.038 mol
the molarity of H₂SO₄ is 3M
this means that in 1000 ml - 3 mol of H₂SO₄ present
so if 3 mol are present in 1000 ml
then volume for 0.038 mol = 1000/3 * 0.038
= 12.67 ml
