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elena-s [515]
3 years ago
11

Alkaline Earth Metals chemical properties on the periodic table

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

shiny

silvery-white

somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure

readily lose their two outermost electrons to form cations with a 2+ charge

low densities

low melting points

low boiling points

Explanation:

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If 30.943 g of a liquid occupy a space of 35.0 ml. What is the density of the liquid in g/cm3?
timofeeve [1]
Mass / volume = density
30.943g / 35ml = 0.88408571g/ml 

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3 years ago
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I have been stuck on this for a while I know you work it out through Hess's law but I can't seem to have the equations balanced
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2 years ago
mixture of N 2 And H2 Gases weighs 13.22 g and occupies a volume of 24.62 L at 300 K and 1.00 atm.Calculate the mass percent of
anygoal [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass percent of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is 91.41 % and 8.59 % respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of the gaseous mixture = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of the gaseous mixture = 24.62 L

n = number of moles of the gaseous mixture = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of the gaseous mixture = 300 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.00atm\times 24.62L=n_{mix}\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 300K\\\\n_{mix}=\frac{1.00\times 24.62}{0.0821\times 300}=0.9996mol

We are given:

Total mass of the mixture = 13.22 grams

Let the mass of nitrogen gas be 'x' grams and that of hydrogen gas be '(13.22 - x)' grams

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

<u>For nitrogen gas:</u>

Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol

\text{Moles of nitrogen gas}=\frac{x}{28}mol

<u>For hydrogen gas:</u>

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{(13.22-x)}{2}mol

Equating the moles of the individual gases to the moles of mixture:

0.9996=\frac{x}{28}+\frac{(13.22-x)}{2}\\\\x=12.084g

To calculate the mass percentage of substance in mixture we use the equation:

\text{Mass percent of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Mass of mixture}}\times 100

Mass of the mixture = 13.22 g

  • <u>For nitrogen gas:</u>

Mass of nitrogen gas = x = 12.084 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent of nitrogen gas}=\frac{12.084g}{13.22g}\times 100=91.41\%

  • <u>For hydrogen gas:</u>

Mass of hydrogen gas = (13.22 - x) = (13.22 - 12.084) g = 1.136 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent of hydrogen gas}=\frac{1.136g}{13.22g}\times 100=8.59\%

Hence, the mass percent of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is 91.41 % and 8.59 % respectively.

5 0
3 years ago
A student dissolved 5.00 g of Co(NO3)2 in enough water to make 100. mL of stock solution. He took 4.00 mL of the stock solution
Marianna [84]

Answer:

0.136g

Explanation:

A student dissolved 5.00 g of Co(NO3)2 in enough water to make 100. mL of stock solution. He took 4.00 mL of the stock solution and then diluted it with water to give 275. mL of a final solution. How many grams of NO3- ion are there in the final solution?

Co(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow Co^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)

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=\frac{5.00}{182.94} \\\\=0.02733mol

Mole of Co(NO3)2 in final solution

=\frac{4.00}{100}\times 0.02733\\\\=0.04\times 0.02733\\\\= 0.001093mol

Mole of  NO3- in final solution = 2 x Mole of Co(NO3)2

=2\times 0.001093\\\\=0.002186mol

Mass of  NO3- in final solution is mole x Molar mass of NO3

=0.002186\times62.01\\\\=0.136g

6 0
3 years ago
12 POINTS!! Which step would help a student find the molecular formula of a compound from the empirical formula?
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Your answer would be D.
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