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TiliK225 [7]
3 years ago
10

if an element has an atomic mass of 127 and an atomic number of 53, how many neutrons does it have? 74 127 53 75

Chemistry
1 answer:
nadya68 [22]3 years ago
7 0
74 is the answer u find it by subtracting the protons(atomic number) from atomic mas, so basically... 127-53 =74 neutrons
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Be sure to answer all parts. The equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction below is 4.40 at 2000. K. H2(g) + CO2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) +
nikklg [1K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 1:</u> The value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -24.636 kJ/mol

<u>For 2:</u> The value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -20.925 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical equation:

H_2(g)+CO_2(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2O(g)+CO(g)

  • <u>For 1:</u>

To calculate the \Delta G for given value of equilibrium constant, we use the relation:

\Delta G=-RT\ln K_p      .....(1)

where,

\Delta G = ? kJ/mol

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = temperature = 2000 K

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 4.40

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G=-(8.314J/Kmol)\times 2000K\times \ln (4.40)\\\\\Delta G=-24636.12J/mol

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -24636.12 J/mol = -24.636 kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -24.636 kJ/mol

  • <u>For 2:</u>

The expression of K_p for the given chemical equation is:

K_p=\frac{p_{CO}p_{H_2O}}{p_{H_2}p_{CO_2}}

We are given:

p_{CO}=1.18atm\\p_{H_2O}=0.66atm\\p_{CO_2}=0.82atm\\p_{H_2}=0.27atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=\frac{1.18\times 0.66}{0.27\times 0.82}\\\\K_p=3.52

Now, calculating the value of \Delta G by using equation 1:

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = temperature = 2000 K

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 3.52

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\Delta G=-(8.314J/Kmol)\times 2000K\times \ln (3.52)\\\\\Delta G=-20925.68J/mol

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -20925.68 J/mol = -20.925 kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -20.925 kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
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Jorge is sitting on a couch. Gravity exerts a downward force on him. Based on Newton's law of action-reaction, the other force a
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A because I had got it right
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Which of the following is the correct measurement for the volume of liquid shown below?
kobusy [5.1K]
B, 51 mL of mystery solution
4 0
3 years ago
A breathing mixture used by deep-sea divers contains helium, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. What is the partial pressure of oxygen
Kay [80]
Answer is: pressure of oxygen is 31,3 kPa.
The total pressure<span> of an ideal gas mixture is the sum of the </span>partial pressures<span> of the gases in the mixture.
p(mixture) = p(helium) + p(oxygen) + p(carbon dioxide).
p(oxygen) = p(mixture) - (p(helium) + p(carbon dioxide)).
p(oxygen) = 101,4 kPa - (68,7 kPa + 1,4 kPa).
p(oxygen) = 101,4 kPa - 70,1 kPa.
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</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Can I get help with this, please!!
kondor19780726 [428]

Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa

Explanation:

Pressure in the submarine = 108.9 kPa

Volume, V = 2.4 * 10^5 L

Pressure, P = 116k Pa

Temperature, T = 312 K

Ideal gas law: PV = nRT  or  n = PV / RT

So, moles of gas, n =116 KPa * 2.4 * 10 ^5L / 8.314 LK Pa K^-1 *312 K

= 1.073 *10^4 mol

when temperature is changed to 293K,

PV = nRT  or P = nRT / V

=1.073 *10^4 mol *8.314 LK Pa mol^-1 K^-1 *293 K / 2.4*10^5L

=108.9 K Pa

Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa

8 0
3 years ago
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