Asking a question............
The graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of KOH and H2SO4 when accurate volume measurement is not required.
In the laboratory certain graduated apparatus are used to measure liquids. These graduated apparatus used to measure liquids include;
- burette
- pipette
- measuring cylinder
- Erlenmeyer flask
Sometimes, we are not really looking for a strictly accurate volume of liquid and we can use a graduated cylinder to measure the volume of liquid in such cases.
However, when we need to have strictly accurate volume measurement, we need a pipet or a buret.
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Answer:
The unknown solution had the higher concentration.
Explanation:
When two solutions are separated by a semi-permeable membrane, depending on the concentration gradient between the two solutions, there is a tendency for water molecules to move across the semi-permeable in order to establish an equilibrium concentration between the two solutions. This movement of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane in response to a concentration gradient is known as osmosis. In osmosis, water molecules moves from a region of lower solute concentration or higher water molecules concentration to a region of higher solute concentration or lower water molecules concentration until equilibrium concentration is attained.
Based on the observation that when the glucose solution described in part A is connected to an unknown solution via a semipermeable membrane, the unknown solution level rises, it means that water molecules have passed from the glucose solution through the semipermeable membrane into the unknown solution. Therefore, the solution has a higher solute concentration than the glucose solution.
The process in which a gaseous substance is converted into a condensed, more usable chemical substance is called fixation
