Answer:
Atoms distance is reduced .
Explanation:
In liquids atoms locate themselves relatively at more distance as compared to solids. When energy is extracted out of liquids and atoms are left to come closer they arrange themselves at shorter distance and solidify .
Answer:
where L is the length of the ramp
Explanation:
Let L (m) be the length of the ramp, and g = 9.81 m/s2 be the gravitational acceleration acting downward. This g vector can be split into 2 components: parallel and perpendicular to the ramp.
The parallel component would have a magnitude of

We can use the following equation of motion to find out the final velocity of the book after sliding L m:

where v m/s is the final velocity,
= 0m/s is the initial velocity when it starts from rest, a = 2.87 m/s2 is the acceleration, and
is the distance traveled:


Answer:

Option (B) is true
Explanation:
refractive index of water = n1
refractive index of air = na = 1
refractive index of oil = n2
When the ray goes from water to air
Use Snell's law
Let the angle of incidence is i
n1 Sin i = na x Sin r
For total internal reflection, r = 90°
n1 x Sin i = 1 x Sin 90
Sin i = 1 / n1 .... (1)
For water oil interface
angle of incidence is i and let the angle of refraction is r.
n1 x Sin i = n2 x Sin r
n1 x / 1 n1 = n2 Sin r (from equation (1)
Sinr = 1/n2

Every particle of mass is attracted to every other particle of mass. The magnitude of the force between two objects is proportional to the product of their masses, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The direction of the force is along the line between their centers.
(NOTE: Newton's 3rd law of motion tells us that gravitational forces always come in pairs. Between two objects, there are two forces ... one in each direction. Their strengths are equal ... Your weight on Earth is exactly equal to the Earth's weight on YOU.)