<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer option is C. Kinetic energy from vibration.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The energy of the random motion of the particles of an object is referred to as the internal energy of that object (substance). So the type of energy that makes up most of the internal energy of a solid substance is kinetic energy from vibration.
Internal energy is related to the temperature. When heat is supplied to an object, the molecules vibrate and energy of these molecules increases.
Answer:
P and S waves slow down when they reach this layer. The asthenosphere, also known as the magma chamber, is the uppermost component of the mantle. This layer is partially molten and is a ductile zone in a tectonically poor state.
It's almost hard and seismic waves move through the asthenosphere at a slow rate. The fragile lithosphere and the uppermost portion of the asthenosphere are assumed to be rigid.
seismic waves travel more quickly through denser materials and therefore generally travel more quickly with the depth it moves more slowly through a liquid than a solid. Molten areas within the Earth slow down P waves and stop S waves because their shearing motion cannot be transmitted through a liquid. Partially molten areas may slow down the P waves and attenuate or weaken S waves.
hope this helps...
Answer:
Explanation:
There is a chemistry category, but:
find the ratio by dividing by smallest value:
find and balance chemical formula:
2 molO and 1 mol C is needed for a complete reaction, therefore the limiting reactant is the O
solve for CO2 using the mol of O
convert mol to g again
Answer:
ΔT = 40.91 °C
Explanation:
First we find the kinetic energy of one hit to the nail:
K.E = (1/2)mv²
where,
K.E = Kinetic energy = ?
m = mass of hammer = 1.6 kg
v = speed of hammer = 7.7 m/s
Therefore,
K.E = (1/2)(1.6 kg)(7.7 m/s)²
K.E = 47.432 J
Now, for 10 hits:
K.E = (10)(47.432 J)
K.E = 474.32 J
Now, we calculate the heat energy transferred (Q) to the nail. As, it is the 59% of K.E. Therefore,
Q = (0.59)K.E
Q = (0.59)(474.32 J)
Q = 279.84 J
The change in energy of nail is given as:
Q = mCΔT
where,
m = mass of nail = 7.6 g = 0.0076 kg
C = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 900 J/kg.°C
ΔT = Increase in temperature = ?
Therefore,
279.84 J = (0.0076 kg)(900 J/kg.°C)ΔT
ΔT = (279.84 J)/(6.84 J/°C)
<u>ΔT = 40.91 °C</u>
If gravity is the ONLY force acting on an object, then the force of
Earth's gravity produces acceleration of 9.8 meters per second²
downward. That number doesn't change, and it doesn't depend
on the mass or weight of the object.
If there are any other forces acting on the object at the same time,
like air resistance or some other kind of friction for example, then
all bets are off, and we can't say what the object's acceleration will
be in that case.