Answer is: <span>3. they conduct electricity.
1) acids taste sour, bases taste bitter.
2) acid </span><span>would react with metals and produce hydrogen gas:
Ca(s) + 2HCl(aq) </span>→ CaCl₂(aq) + H₂(g).
3) Acids and bases give ions in water solutions, so <span>they conduct electricity.
</span>
An Arrhenius base is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻<span>).
In this example lithium hydroxide is an Arrhenius base:</span>
LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
An Arrhenius acid is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons (H⁺<span>).
For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H</span>⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
4) red litmus turn blue whe base is drop on it and blue litmus turn red when acid is drop on it.
5) bases have pH greater than 7, acids have pH less than 7.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 1.25 M
Explanation:
Data
Molarity 1 = ?
Volume 1 = 60 ml
Molarity 2 = 0.5 M
Volume 2 = 150 ml
Process
1.- Write the dilution formula
Molarity 1 x Volume 1 = Molarity 2 x Volume 2
-Solve for Molarity 1
Molarity 1 = Molarity 2 x Volume 2 / Volume 1
-Substitution
Molarity 1 = (0.5)(150) / 60
-Simplification
Molarity = 75 / 60
-Result
Molarity = 1.25 M
Answer:
C2H2O4
Explanation:
To get the molecular formula, we first get the empirical formula. This can be done by dividing the percentage compositions by the atomic masses. The percentage compositions are shown as follows :
C = 26.86%
H = 2.239%
O = 100 - ( 26.86 + 2.239) = 70.901%
We then proceed to divide by their atomic masses. Atomic mass of carbon is 12 a.m.u , H = 1 a.m.u , O = 16 a.m.u
The division is as follows:
C = 26.86/12 = 2.2383
H = 2.239/1 = 2.239
O = 70.901/16 = 4.4313
We now divide each by the smallest number I.e 2.2383
C = 2.2383/2.2383 = 1
H = 2.239/2.2383 = 1
O = 4.4313/2.2383 = 1.98 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is CHO2.
To get the molecular formula, we use the molar mass .
(CHO2)n = 90
We add the atomic masses multiplied by n.
(12 + 1 + 2(16))n = 90
45n = 90
n = 90/45 = 2.
Thus , the molecular formula is C2H2O4
