As the concentration of a KOH solution increases, the number of moles of HCl needed to neutralize the KOH solution?

What type of chemical bond would form between an atom of lithium (Li) and an atom of chlorine (Cl). Explain specifically why thi

Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Explanation:

When a bond is formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.

An ionic bond is generally formed by a metal and a non-metal.

For example, lithium is an alkali metal with atomic number 3 and its electronic distribution is 2, 1.

And, chlorine is a non-metal with atomic number 17 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 7.

So, in order to complete their octet lithium needs to lose an electron and chlorine needs to gain an electron.

Hence, both of then on chemically combining together results in the formation of an ionic compound that is, lithium chloride (LiCl).

An ionic compound is formed by LiCl because lithium has donated its valence electron to the chlorine atom.

On the other hand, if a bond is formed by sharing of electrons between the two chemically combining atoms then it is known as a covalent bond.

For example, $O_{2}$ is a covalent compound as electrons are being shared by each oxygen atom.

7 0

3 years ago

Is BH2F a gas or a liquid and what is the boiling point

hram777 [196]

Hey I tried but could not find your answer, but maybe you could try to calculate the average of bpts of the different elements in the compound to find the boiling point. And when you know the bpt, you can find out whether it is a liquid or gas. But after searching a lot, I found it was a solid. Good luck!

7 0

3 years ago

Write the scientific term.

Reil [10]

Answer: Solubility.

Explanation:

Solubility is defined as the maximum amount of solute dissolved per 100 g of the solvent at a certain fixed temperature to form a saturated solution.

STP condition is Standard Temperature and Pressure condition which is temperature of 273 K and pressure of 1 atm.

Thus the scientific term for "the number of grams of solute dissolved in 100 g of the solvent to form a saturated solution at STP" is called as Solubility.

6 0

3 years ago

To balance the reaction what coefficients (numbers) are needed: HBr +KOH ---> KBr + H2O

Tom [10]

Answer:

H2Br + 2KOH ----- K2Br + 2H2O

5 0

3 years ago

Consider the element carbon. How many electrons can be found in a carbon atom? How many are valence electrons?

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

option B= 6 : 4

Explanation:

Properties:

1. Carbon have six electron and six proton.

2. The two electrons are present in first shell while remaining of four electrons are present in the second shell.

3. it is non-metallic element and present in the group fourteen of periodic table.

4. its atomic mass is 12.0107 u.

5. its melting and boiling point is 3550 °C and 4827 °C respectively.

Uses:

1. it is used as a fuel in the form of coal.

2. in the form of graphite it is used in dry cells, as a lubricant, in pencil and high temperature crucible.

3. it is also used in jewelry in the form of diamond and because of its hard nature used in industries for drilling, polishing, cutting and grinding.

4. carbon black powder is used in printer ink.

5. its most common alloy with iron is steel.

6. it form variety of compound with number of other elements like nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen etc.

Electronic configuration:

1s2, 2s2, 2p2

Isotopes of carbon:

There are fifteen isotopes of carbon from C8 - C22. The isotopes C12 and C13 are stable while C14 is radioactive.

4 0

4 years ago