¿Cómo cada una de las siguientes condiciones cambiaría la velocidad de la reacción indicada? Explique

Consider an oxygen-concentration cell consisting of two zinc electrodes. One is immersed in a water solution with a low oxygen c

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

(a) The anode electrode which comprises the zinc electrode being placed in a water solution with low oxygen concentration.

(b) Cathodic reaction is: $O_{2} + 2H_{2}O + 4e^{-}$ ⇒ $4OH^{-}$

Anodic reaction is: $Zn$ ⇒ $Zn^{2+} + 2e^{-}$

Explanation:

In the given problem, we have an oxygen-concentration cell consisting of two zinc electrodes. One is immersed in a water solution with a low oxygen concentration and the other in a water solution with a high oxygen concentration. The zinc electrodes are connected by an external copper wire.

(a) Which electrode will corrode?

The electrode that will corrode is the anode electrode which comprises the zinc electrode being placed in a water solution with low oxygen concentration.

(b) Write half-cell reactions for the anodic reaction and the cathodic reaction.

Cathodic reaction is: $O_{2} + 2H_{2}O + 4e^{-}$ ⇒ $4OH^{-}$

Anodic reaction is: $Zn$ ⇒ $Zn^{2+} + 2e^{-}$

6 0

4 years ago

Which best explains how heat plays a role in the movement of materials within Earth's interior?

Tema [17]

Answer:

Hot material near Earth's surface is more dense and sinks, and when it cools, it becomes less dense and rises.

Explanation:

Convection is a process by which less dense material rises and more dense material sinks near Earth's surface. Water, air, rocks and other materials expands when temperature rises and they become less dense. When the water is heated it becomes vapors and carries away thermal energy from the water.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which element does X represent in the following expression: 2512X?

pogonyaev

<span>I bet this is the notation used in nuclear reactions. The superscript represents the mass number while the subscript represents the atomic number of the element X. So, we find the element with an atomic number of 12. That would be Magnesium or Mg.</span>

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the half-life of a pharmaceutical if the initial dose is 500 mg and only 31 mg remains after 6 hours?

Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{b. 1.5 h}}$

Explanation:

1. Calculate the rate constant

The integrated rate law for first order decay is

$\ln \left (\dfrac{A_{0}}{A_{t}}\right ) = kt$

where

A₀ and A_t are the amounts at t = 0 and t

k is the rate constant

$\begin{array}{rcl}\ln \left (\dfrac{500}{31}\right) & = & k \times 6\\\\\ln 16.1 & = & 6k\\2.78& =& 6k\\k & = & \dfrac{2.78}{6}\\\\& = & 0.463 \text{ h}^{-1}\\\end{array}$

2. Calculate the half-life

$t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\ln2}{k} = \dfrac{\ln2}{\text{0.463 h}^{-1}} = \textbf{1.5 h}\\\\ \text{The half-life is $\large \boxed{\textbf{1.5 h}}$}$

4 0

3 years ago

Select all that apply.

cupoosta [38]

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

I think the answer correct is C because you never know in what temperature the block of ice is going to melt but if it says select all that apply its possible that B might be useful.

7 0

2 years ago