19. A mass of gas has a volume of 4 m3, a temperature of 290 K, and an absolute pressure of 475 kPa. When the gas is allowed to
1 answer:
Recall this gas law:
=
P₁ and P₂ are the initial and final pressures.
V₁ and V₂ are the initial and final volumes.
T₁ and T₂ are the initial and final temperatures.
Given values:
P₁ = 475kPa
V₁ = 4m³, V₂ = 6.5m³
T₁ = 290K, T₂ = 277K
Substitute the terms in the equation with the given values and solve for Pf:
You might be interested in
Answer:
The angular speed of the new system is .
Explanation:
Due to the absence of external forces between both disks, the Principle of Angular Momentum Conservation is observed. Since axes of rotation of each disk coincide with each other, the principle can be simplified into its scalar form. The magnitude of the Angular Momentum is equal to the product of the moment of inertial and angular speed. When both disks begin to rotate, moment of inertia is doubled and angular speed halved. That is:
Where:
- Moment of inertia of a disk, measured in kilogram-square meter.
- Initial angular speed, measured in radians per second.
- Final angular speed, measured in radians per second.
This relationship is simplified and final angular speed can be determined in terms of initial angular speed:
Given that , the angular speed of the new system is:
The angular speed of the new system is .