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Kobotan [32]
3 years ago
14

What 2 ways that humans have contributed to desertifaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
sdas [7]3 years ago
8 0
Deforestation and inappropriate agriculture otherwise known as over farming are factors of and causes of desertification. 
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An equimolar mixture of acetone and ethanol is fed to an evacuated vessel and allowedto come to equilibrium at 65°C and 1.00 atm
frutty [35]

The question is incomplete, the table of the question is given below

Answer:

I) xA= 0.34, yA= 0.55

ii) 76.2 mole % vapor

iii) Percentage of vapor volume = 98%

Explanation:

i) xA= 0.34, yA= 0.55

 xA= 0.34, yA= 0.55

ii)      0.50 = 0.55 nv + 0.34 nL

     Therefore, nV =    0.762 mol vapor and nL = 0.238 mol liquid

This shows 76.2 mole % vapor

iii)  ρA= 0.791 g/cm3 and,  ρE = 0.789 g/cm3

Therefore, ρ = 0.790 g/cm3

Now, we have:

MA = 58.08 g/mol and ME= 46.07 g/mol

So Ml = (0.34 x 58.08)+[(1 -0.34) x 46.07] = 50.15 g/mol

1 mol liquid = (0.762 mol vapor/0.238 mol liquid) = 3.2 mol vapor

Liquid volume = Vl= [1 mol x (50.15 g/mol)] / (0.790 g/cm3) = 63.48 cm3

Vapour volume = Vv = 3.2 mol x(22400 cm3/mol) x [(65+273)/273] = 88747 cm3

Therefore, percentage of vapour volume = 88747 / (88747+63.48) = 99.9 %

3 0
3 years ago
What is the percent composition by mass of hydrogen in nh4hco3
Simora [160]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent composition by mass of hydrogen in given compound is 6.33 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

A chemical compound having chemical formula of NH_4HCO_3

It is made up by the combination of 1 nitrogen atom, 5 hydrogen atoms, 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms

To calculate the percentage composition by mass of hydrogen in the compound, we use the equation:

\%\text{ composition of Hydrogen}=\frac{\text{Mass of hydrogen}}{\text{Mass of compound}}\times 100

Mass of compound = [(1\times 14)+(5\times 1)+(1\times 12)+(3\times 16)]=79g/mol

Mass of hydrogen = (5\times 1)=5g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ composition of Hydrogen}=\frac{5g/mol}{79g/mol}\times 100=6.33\%

Hence, the percent composition by mass of hydrogen in given compound is 6.33 %

6 0
3 years ago
A sample of magnesium oxide has a mass of 94.4 g. How many molecules
ella [17]

Answer: 1.414x10^24 molecules in 94.4g MgO

Explanation: molar mass MgO 40.204

molecules in 40.204 g MgO = avogadro number

molecules in 94.4 g MgO = (94.4/40.204)*avogadro number

(94.4/40.204)*6.02214076*10^23 = 14.14x10^23

7 0
3 years ago
How many unpaired electrons are present in a ground-state atom from each of the following groups?
musickatia [10]

For 7A(17) :

Electronic configuration ns^2 np^5

So, there are 5 unpaired electrons present in group 7A(17).

<h3>What are Unpaired Electrons?</h3>
  • An unpaired electron is an electron that doesn't form part of an electron pair when it occupies an atom's orbital in chemistry.
  • Each of an atom's three atomic orbitals, designated by the quantum numbers n, l, and m, has the capacity to hold a pair of two electrons with opposing spins.
  • Unpaired electrons are extremely uncommon in chemistry because an object carrying an unpaired electron is typically quite reactive. This is because the production of electron pairs, whether in the form of a chemical bond or as a lone pair, is frequently energetically advantageous.
  • They play a crucial role in describing reaction pathways even though they normally only appear momentarily during a reaction on a thing called a radical in organic chemistry.

To learn more about unpaired electrons with the given link

brainly.com/question/14356000

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
You are given 3.0 grams of solid sodium to react to pure water which has a molarity of 55.6 M. How many milligrams of H2 can be
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

= 15.51 mL

Explanation:

Here's is the reaction:

2HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(s)+O₂(g)

In this reaction 2mol HgO =  1mol O₂

The molecular weight of HgO = 216.59g

so, 3.0g HgO = 3.0g x 1.00molHgO/216.59gHgO

= 0.0138511 molHgO

The amount of Oxygen follows:

0.0138511 molHgOx1/2= 0.00692555 mol O₂

Now, volume of 1 any gas = 22400mL

so, 0.00692555 mol O₂ x22400mLO₂/1mol O₂

= 15.513232mL O₂

4 0
3 years ago
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