1) Compund Ir (x) O(y)
2) Mass of iridium = mass of crucible and iridium - mass of crucible = 39.52 g - 38.26 g = 1.26 g
3) Mass of iridium oxide = mass of crucible and iridium oxide - mass of crucible = 39.73g - 38.26g = 1.47g
4) Mass of oxygen = mass of iridum oxide - mass of iridium = 1.47g - 1.26g = 0.21g
5) Convert grams to moles
moles of iridium = mass of iridium / molar mass of iridium = 1.26 g / 192.17 g/mol = 0.00656 moles
moles of oxygen = mass of oxygen / molar mass of oxygen = 0.21 g / 15.999 g/mol = 0.0131
6) Find the proportion of moles
Divide by the least of the number of moles, i.e. 0.00656
Ir: 0.00656 / 0.00656 = 1
O: 0.0131 / 0.00656 = 2
=> Empirical formula = Ir O2 (where 2 is the superscript for O)
Answer: Ir O2
Answer:
Elements combine to form chemical compounds that are often divided into two categories
When two or more atoms chemically bond with each other, the resultant chemical structure is a molecule.
Atomic number of C is 6. Hence, there are 6 electrons in carbon.
The electronic configuration of carbon is 1s2, 2s2, 2p2
Here, there are 2 unpaired electron. However, C2+ ions have 2 electrons less as compared to C.
Hence, electronic configuration of C 2+ ion is 1s2, 2s2. All the electrons are paired in this system. So there are no unpaired electrons in C 2+ ion.
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
<h3>
Avogadro's Number</h3>
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
<h3>This case</h3>
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?
amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles
<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>
Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
<u>brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults
</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults
</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults</u>
Answer: The wire is still copper and does not change by cutting it
Explanation:
Democritus postulated that all materials were composed of these tiny particles called as "atomos".
Daltons postulates are:.
1. All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms.
2. Atoms is indivisible.
3. Atoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical properties.
4. Atoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.
5. Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.
6. The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.
Thus when copper wire is cut into the smallest possible pieces, the atoms were intact as they are indivisible and all atoms have same mass and chemical properties.Thus the wire is still copper and does not change by cutting it
