1) Magnesium Chloride
2) Sodium Bromide
3) Magnesium Oxide
4) Nickel (III) Fluoride
5) Aluminum Chloride
6) <span>Rubidium Sulfide
7) Gallium Nitride
8) Calcium Sulfide
9) </span><span>Lead (IV) Oxide
10) </span><span>Cobalt (II) Oxide
</span>11) B<span>eryllium Sulfide
12) </span><span>Cesium Nitride</span>
Answer:
D. 77.0%
Explanation:
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%
% yield = 1.57 g / 2.04 g x 100%
% yield = 76.96 (round up)
Molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution, or of any chemical species, in terms of amount of substance per unit volume.
Answer:
Substrate:alkyl halide
Leaving group: Cl
Organic product: The nitrile
Inorganic product: Cl-
Nucleophile: CN-
Explanation:
An SN2 reaction is a concerted bimolecular reaction. Concerted means that it involves two reactions taking place at the same time while bimolecular means that the rate determining step involves two molecules. The cyanide ion attacks the alkyl halide from the rear. In the transition state, the leaving group (Cl-) is departing while the nucleophile (CN-) is forming a bond to the alkyl halide simultaneously. The alkyl halide is the substrate in the reaction. The organic product is the nitrile shown in the image attached.
There are two possible situations.
1) If a phase change is not occurring, then the heat added contributes to increased translational energy of the particles. What that means is the particles move/vibrate faster.
2) If a phase change is occurring, then the heat added contributes to the breaking of bonds or intermolecular forces (depending on the chemical nature of the matter you're dealing with).
