A human has 46 chromosomes which is 23 PAIRS
Answer:
0.877 mol
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use the<em> Ideal Gas Law </em>to solve this problem.
pV = nRT Divide both sides by RT
n = (pV)/(RT)
Data:
p = 646 torr
V = 25.0 L
R = 0.082 06 L·atm·K⁻¹mol⁻¹
T = 22.0 °C
Calculations:
(a) <em>Convert the pressure to atmospheres
</em>
p = 646 torr × (1 atm/760 torr) = 0.8500 atm
(b) <em>Convert the temperature to kelvins
</em>
T = (22.0 + 273.15) K = 295.15 K
(c) <em>Calculate the number of moles
</em>
n = (0.8500 × 25.0)/(0.082 06 × 295.15)
= 0.877 mol
Given:
K = 0.71 = Kp
The reaction of sulphur with oxygen is
S(s) + O2(g) ---> SO2(g)
initial Pressure 6.90 0
Change -x +x
Equilibrium 6.90-x x
Kp = pSO2 / pO2 = 0.71 = x / (6.90-x)
4.899 - 0.71x = x
4.899 = 1.71x
x = 2.86 atm = pressure of SO2 formed
temperature = 950 C = 950 + 273.15 K = 1223.15 K
Volume = 50 L
Let us calculate moles of SO2 formed using ideal gas equation as
PV = nRT
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm / mol K
putting other values
n = PV / RT = 2.86 X 50 / 1223.15 X 0.0821 = 1.42 moles
Moles of Sulphur required = 1.42 moles
Mass of sulphur required or consumed = moles X atomic mass of sulphur
mass of S = 1.42 X 32 = 45.57 grams or 0.04557 Kg of sulphur
The difference in pressure is <u>8.98 %.</u>
What is pressure ?
In the physical sciences, pressure is defined as the stress at a point within a confined fluid or the perpendicular force per unit area. A 42-pound box with a bottom area of 84 square inches will impose pressure on a surface equal to the force divided by the area it is applied to, or half a pound per square inch. Atmospheric pressure, which is roughly 15 pounds per square inch at sea level, is the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on each unit area of the Earth's surface. Pascals are used to express pressure in SI units; one pascal is equivalent to one newton per square meter. Almost 100,000 pascals of atmospheric pressure are present.
Learn more about the pressure with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/23603188
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