<span>All crystalline solids contain vacancies. In fact, vacancies is one of the properties of a crystalline solids, for their presences is what creates their random (entropic) design. Furthermore, it is near impossible to create any solid matter that does not contain vacancies/defects. Vacancies can be created by the absence of an atom during matter creation; thermal vibrations can create such a defect as well.</span>
Answer:
temperature, refractive index, density, and hardness of an object
Explanation:
it is a bulk property, meaning that it is a physical property of a system that does not depend on the system size or the amount of material in the system
The tool or instrument which is used to measure an object’s mass is electronic balance
Mass is a fundamental quantity
<h3>What is fundamental quantities?</h3>
Fundamental quantities can be defined as those physical quantities which forms the basic unit of measurement. They are the quantities upon which other quantities and units are derived from.
Mass is measured in kilograms (kg)
Other examples of fundamental quantities apart from mass are as follows:
- Length
- Time
- Amount of substances
- Luminous intensity
- Temperature
- Magnetic flux
So therefore, the tool or instrument which is used to measure an object’s mass is electronic balance
Learn more about fundamental/physical quantities:
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It is OH- (hydroxide ion)