The energy can be shown as:
Q = ms dT
Whereas, m is the mass of block
s is specific heat
dT is change in temperature.
Copper block having the lowest specific heat and thus having the higher change in temperature and therefore having the higher final temperature.
The maximum negative displacement of a wave is the same as its amplitude.
As a wave travels through space, its particles are sometimes above the
<em>x</em>-axis (+) and sometimes below it (-).
The maximum displacement from the axis is the <em>amplitude</em> of the wave.
The amplitude of the wave is the <em>same in both the positive and negative directions</em>.
Answer is: Increased pressure would increase the rate of forming water vapor.
According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change, the position of equilibrium will move so that the concentration of products (water waper) of chemical reaction increase, if:
1) decrease temperature, because this is exothermic reaction (ΔH is negative).
2) increase concentration of reactants (oxygen and hydrogen).
3) increase pressure of the system, so reaction moves to direction where is less molecules.
The mass of NaCl formed is 8.307 grams
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
step 1: write the equation for reaction
Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl → 2 NaCl +CO₂ +H₂O
Step 2: find the moles of Na₂CO₃
moles = mass/molar mass
The molar mass of Na₂CO₃ is = (23 x2) + 12 + ( 16 x3) = 106 g/mol
moles = 7.5 g/106 g/mol =0.071 moles
Step 3: use the mole ratio to determine the mole of NaCl
Na₂CO₃:NaCl is 1:2 therefore the moles of NaCl =0.07 x2 =0.142 moles
Step 4: calculate mass of NaCl
mass= moles x molar mass
the molar mass of NaCl= 23 +35.5 =58.5 g/mol
mass = 0.142 moles x 58.5 g/mol =8.307 grams
The drug has a concentration of 6 mg per 1 ml. Therefore, to know that number of ml containing 25 grams, we will simply do cross multiplication as follows:
amount of drug = (25 x 1) / 6 = 4.1667 ml
Therefore, for the patient to receive 25 mg of methimazole, he/she should take 4.1667 ml of the drug solution.
