Which process results in a chemical change?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
The question is based on the concept of the cleavage of bonds. In the process of the reaction the breaking of bonds is required. The cleavage of the bonds make the bonded electrons free to involve in the reaction process.
Fundamentals:
The cleavage of the bond can be done in two ways: homolytic or heterolytic. The heterolytic cleavage occurs when the shared electrons of the covalent bond are taken away by either of the atom. The heterolytic cleavage results in generation of the charged molecules. On the other hand, the homolytic cleavage is the cleavage in which the shared pair of the electrons are equally distributed, resulting in generation of free radicals.
<u>Answer:</u> From the given gases, the greatest rate of effusion is of
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate of effusion of a gas is determined by a law known as Graham's Law.
This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows:
It is visible that molar mass is inversely related to rate of effusion. So, the gas having lowest molar mass will have the highest rate of effusion.
For the given gases:
Molar mass of
Molar mass of
Molar mass of
Molar mass of
Molar mass of
The molar mass of methane gas is the lowest. Thus, it will have the greatest rate of effusion.
Hence, the greatest rate of effusion is of