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Shtirlitz [24]
3 years ago
11

Acetic acid only partially ionizes in water. A solution contains a large quantity of acetic acid dissolved in water. How can thi

s acid solution best be described?
A. strong and concentrated
B. weak and concentrated
C. strong and dilute
D. weak and dilute
Chemistry
2 answers:
vazorg [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that acetic acid is a weak acid. Hence, it only ionizes partially into a solution.

Since, a solution consists of solute and solvent. A substance present in smaller quantity is known as solute and a substance present in larger quantity is known as solvent.

So, when we add more and more of a solute into a solvent then there will occur an increase in the concentration of solute. As a result, the solution becomes concentrated in nature.

Therefore, we can conclude that the given acid solution best be described as  weak and concentrated.

dusya [7]3 years ago
4 0
B because acetic acid is a weak acid and large quantity means you make it become concentrated
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A chemist determined by measurements that 0.050 moles of aluminum participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of alu
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

13.5 g

Explanation:

This question is solved easily if we remember that the number of moles is obtained by dividing the mass into the atomic weight or molar mass depending if we are referring to elements or molecules.

Therefore, the mass of aluminum in the reaction will the 0.050 mol Al times the atomic weight of aluminum.

number of moles = n = mass of Al / Atomic Weight Al

⇒ mass Al = n x Atomic Weight Al = 0.050 mol x 27 g mol⁻¹

                                                         = 13.5 g

We have three significant figures in 0.050 and therefore we should have three significant figures in our answer.

           

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of glucose are needed to prepare 144.3 mL of a 1.4%(m/v) glucose solution?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

2.0202 grams

Explanation:

1.4% (m/v) glucose solution means: 1.4g glucose/100mL solution.

so ?g glucose = 144.3 mL soln

Now apply the conversion factor, and you have:

?g glucose = 144.3mL soln x (1.4g glucose/100mL soln).

so you have (144.3x1.4/100) g glucose= 2.0202 grams

6 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following radiations consists of a helium nucleus emitted by some radioactive substances? Alpha radiation Beta radi
erica [24]

Answer: Alpha radiation

Explanation: Alpha decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing alpha radiation, the mass number and atomic number is reduced by 4 and 2 units respectively.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}Y+_2^4\textrm{He}


Beta decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing beta radiation, the atomic number is increased by 1 unit.


_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^{A}Y+_{-1}^0e


Gamma decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing gamma radiation, the mass number remains same.

_Z^A\textrm{X}^*\rightarrow _Z^A\textrm{X}+_0^0\gamma

5 0
3 years ago
Which are components of cell theory? Check all that apply.
STatiana [176]

Answer:

All living things are made up of cells.

cells are the basic unit of structure and function of ll living things.

All cells are come from other cells.

Explanation:

The cell theory is historic scientific theory and is universally accepted. This theory was given by Robert Hook in 1665. According to this theory all living things are made up cells.

Cell:

Cell is the smallest unit of life and it is building block of life.

This theory consist of following points:

All living things are made up of cells.

Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of ll living things.

All cells are come from other cells. Which means that cells are originated from pre-existing cells.

The other given options:

Cells comes from nonliving matter.

Cells make up most organisms bu not all.

These are two are not the postulate of cell theory because all living organisms are made of cells.

8 0
3 years ago
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Paul [167]

A nswer: -

C. Energy is released by the reaction

Explanation:-

An exothermic reaction is one in which during the progress of the reaction heat is evolved.

So energy is released by the reaction.

It cannot be created as energy is neither created nor destroyed as per the Law of conservation of energy. Energy is not transferred either.

The energy released during the progress of the reaction originates from the chemical bonds of the reactants as they break during their conversion into products.

3 0
3 years ago
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