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kap26 [50]
3 years ago
6

Water H20, is made up of different elements, hydrogen and oxygen. Is this type of combination a mixture or pure substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
3 0
Believe it or not it’s a pure substance, two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom chemically, forming a new substance that has properties different from hydrogen alone or oxygen alone.
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Rutherford proposed that atoms have positive nuclei. Which statement correctly describes the nucleus of an atom?
DIA [1.3K]
I'm not 100% sure but I'm leaning towards D. :)
8 0
3 years ago
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What are the Lewis definitions of an acid and a base? In what way are Bronsted definitions? they more general than the In terms
kati45 [8]

Explanation:

Lewis definition of Acids and Bases

Chemical species which are capable of accepting electron pairs or donating protons are called Lewis acid.

Chemical species which are capable of donating electron pairs or accepting protons are called Lewis base.

Bronsted definition of acids and bases

Chemical species which are capable of donating H+ are called Bronsted acids.

Chemical species which are capable of accepting H+ are called Bronsted bases.

So all Bronsted acids are Lewis acids but all Lewis acids are not Bronsted acids.

For a chemical species to behave as Lewis acid, they must have:

  • Incomplete octet
  • Double bond
  • Vacant d-orbitals

For example, in BF3, octet of boron is incomplete, so it can accept a pair of electron and behaves as Lewis acid.

For a chemical species to behave as Lewis base, they must have:

  • lone pair of electrons

For example, NH3 and OH, both N and O have lone pairs of electrons, hence behave as Lewis base.

4 0
3 years ago
A neutron has a positive electrical charge.<br> True or false
liberstina [14]
A neutron has neither a negative or positive charge, it’s neutral
3 0
3 years ago
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Which two properties are used to define matter?
Fantom [35]
The two properties which are used to define matter are that it has mass and it takes up space. The other properties do not necessarily apply to each matter. Such some matter can be a conductor of heat (such as metal) and some not (such as non metals). Likewise, some matter can be buoyant and float on liquid of density more than it but others would not on the liquids of density less than it. In-fact not all the matters are conductors of energy (such as heat, sound, electricity) or at-least a very poor conductor of energy and tend to find application as insulating agents (non conductors). So the only thing which is necessarily true is that the matter would definitely have mass in even their minutest form as atom and would take up some space.
3 0
3 years ago
A wooden tool is found at an archaeological site. Estimate the age of the tool using the following information: A 100 gram sampl
lord [1]

Answer:

2578.99 years

Explanation:

Given that:

100 g of the wood is emitting 1120 β-particles per minute

Also,

1 g of the wood is emitting 11.20 β-particles per minute

Given, Decay rate = 15.3 % per minute per gram

So,

Concentration left can be calculated as:-

C left = [A_t]=\frac{11.20\ per\ minute}{15.3\ per\ minute\ per\ gram}\times [A_0]= 0.7320[A_0]

Where,  

[A_t] is the concentration at time t

[A_0] is the initial concentration

Also, Half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years

t_{1/2}=\frac {ln\ 2}{k}

Where, k is rate constant

So,  

k=\frac {ln\ 2}{t_{1/2}}

k=\frac {ln\ 2}{5730}\ years^{-1}

The rate constant, k = 0.000120968 year⁻¹

Time =?

Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:

[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}

So,  

\frac {[A_t]}{[A_0]}=e^{-0.000120968\times t}

\frac {0.7320[A_0]}{[A_0]}=e^{-0.000120968\times t}

0.7320=e^{-0.000120968\times t}

ln\ 0.7320=-0.000120968\times t

<u>t = 2578.99 years</u>

8 0
3 years ago
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