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Yuki888 [10]
3 years ago
9

A steel container filled with H₂ gas is at a pressure of 6.5 atm and a temperature of 22°C. If the container is placed near a fu

rnace and is heated to a temperature of 50°C, what would be the new pressure in the container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuki888 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The new pressure is 7.1 atm

Explanation:

To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

P_1=6.5atm\\T_1=22^0C=(22+273)K=295K\\P_2=?\\T_2=50^0C=(50+273)K=323K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{6.5}{295}=\frac{P_2}{323}\\\\P_2=7.1

Hence, the new pressure is 7.1 atm

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What is the relationship between gas particles and pressure​
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Answer:

For a fixed mass of an ideal gas kept at a fixed temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional. Or Boyle's law is a gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship. If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa, when the temperature is held constant..

Explanation:

Hope it helps you..

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8 0
2 years ago
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Which of the following equations of CH4 + Cl2
mylen [45]

Balanced equation : C. CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ 4HCl

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Equalization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:  

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.  

2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product  

3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1  

Reaction

CH₄ + Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ HCl

  • Give coefficient :

aCH₄ + bCl₂⇒  CCl₄+ cHCl

  • Make equation :

C, left=a, right=1⇒a=1

H, left=4a, right=c⇒4a=c⇒4.1=c⇒c=4

Cl, left=2b, right=4+c⇒2b=4+c⇒2b=4+4⇒2b=8⇒b=4

The equation becomes :

CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ 4HCl

3 0
3 years ago
Name 2 ways plants reproduce. give an example of each way.
cluponka [151]
Plants can reproduce through either sexual or asexual means. Sexual reproduction involves pollination helped by wind and or insects. Asexual reproduction involves tubers, bulbs and runners known as rhizomes and stolons as well as cuttings taken by humans.
7 0
3 years ago
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation:
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

Acid-base  

Explanation:

KOH is a strong base, and NH₄Cl is an acid. They react to form a salt and water.

KOH + NH₄Cl ⟶ NH₃ + KCl + H₂O

base     acid                    salt   water

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of potassium chloride when 6.75 g of potassium reacts with an excess of chlorine gas? the balanced chemical equ
lorasvet [3.4K]
The balanced equation for the above reaction is;
2K + Cl₂ ---> 2KCl
Stoichiomtery of K to KCl is 2:2
Potassium is the limiting reactant which is fully consumed in the reaction. The amount of product formed depends on amount of limits reactant present.
Number of moles of K reacted - 6.75 g/ 39 g/mol = 0.17 mol
Therefore number of KCl moles formed - 0.17 mol
Mass of KCl formed - 0.17 mol x 74.5 g/mol = 12.67 g 
6 0
3 years ago
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