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andriy [413]
3 years ago
10

A chemical reaction in which compounds break up into simpler constituents is a _______ reaction.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Novay_Z [31]3 years ago
8 0
The answer to this question is A. decomposition.

const2013 [10]3 years ago
4 0
<span>A chemical reaction in which compounds break up into simpler constituents is D. decomposition. This should be an obvious answer - when something decomposes, it falls apart and creates smaller parts of the original thing. The same thing goes with the compounds - they will fall apart into constituents that are way simpler than them. </span>
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Fe(II) can be precipitated from a slightly basic aqueous solution by bubbling oxygen through the solution, which converts Fe(II)
vovangra [49]

Answer:

0,051g of O₂

Explanation:

The reaction of precipitation of Fe is:

4Fe(OH)⁺(aq) + 4OH⁻(aq) + O₂(g) + 2H₂O(l) → 4Fe(OH)₃(s)

<em>-Where the Fe(OH)⁺ is Fe(II) and Fe(OH)₃ is Fe(III)-</em>

This reaction is showing you need 1 mol of O₂(g) per 4 moles of Fe(II) for a complete reaction.

85mL= 0,085L of 0,075M Fe(II) are:

0,085L*0,075M = 6,34x10⁻³ moles of Fe(II)

For a complete reaction of 6,34x10⁻³ moles of Fe(II) you need:

6,34x10⁻³ moles of Fe(II)×\frac{1molO_2}{4moles Fe(II)} =

1.59x10⁻³ moles of O₂. In grams:

1.59x10⁻³ moles of O₂×\frac{32g}{1molO_2} = <em>0,051g of O₂</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
2 years ago
Shown below is a table with plants and animals with their adaptations.
zhenek [66]

Answer:

Desert

Explanation:

The adaptation shown by the given plants and animals shows that they will adapted to the desert biome.

It is so because, due to high temperature of desert some desert animals like camel have the storage of fat in humps or tails; some animals have large ears such as Jackrabbits, it helps to release body heat and adapt in high temperature; plants have thick water holding tissues to reduce water loss in heat and waxy coating that keeps  the plants cooler and reduce moisture loss.

Hence, the correct answer is "Desert".

8 0
3 years ago
1. Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing acid strength using periodic trends. Rank the acids from strongest to wea
Softa [21]

Answer:

1. HBr>HCl> H2S >BH3

2.K_a1 very large — H2SO4

K_a1= 1.7 x 10^−2 — H2SO3

K_a1 = 1.7 x 10^−7 — H2S

Explanation:

As one goes down a row in the Periodic Table the properties that determine the acid strength can be observed.

The atoms get larger in radius meaning that in strength, the strength of the bonds get weaker, conversely meaning that the acids get stronger.

For the halogen-containing acids above following the rows and periods, HBr has the strongest bond and is the strongest acid and others follow in this order.

HBr>HCl> H2S >BH3

Acid Dissociation Constant provides us with information known as the ionization constant which comes in handy to measure the acid's strength. The meaning of the proportions are thus, the higher the Ka value, the stronger the acid i.e. it liberates more number of hydrogen ions per mole of acid in solution.

In solution strong acids completely dissociate hence, the value of dissociation constant of strong acids is very high.

Following the cues above on Ka;

K_a1 very large — H2SO4

K_a1= 1.7 x 10^−2 — H2SO3

K_a1 = 1.7 x 10^−7 — H2S

5 0
3 years ago
If the K a Ka of a monoprotic weak acid is 7.3 × 10 − 6 , 7.3×10−6, what is the pH pH of a 0.40 M 0.40 M solution of this acid?
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

pH =3.8

Explanation:

Lets call the monoprotic weak acid HA, the dissociation equilibria in water will be:

HA + H₂O   ⇄ H₃O⁺ + A⁻    with  Ka = [ H₃O⁺] x [A⁻]/ [HA]

The pH is the negative log of the H₃O⁺ concentration, we know the equilibrium constant, Ka and the original acid concentration. So we will need to find the [H₃O⁺] to solve this question.

In order to do that lets set up the ICE table helper which accounts for the species at equilibrium:

                          HA                                   H₃O⁺                          A⁻          

Initial, M             0.40                                   0                              0

Change , M          -x                                     +x                            +x

Equilibrium, M    0.40 - x                              x                               x

Lets express these concentrations in terms of the equilibrium constant:

Ka = x² / (0.40 - x )

Now the equilibrium constant is so small ( very little dissociation of HA ) that is safe to approximate 0.40 - x to 0.40,

7.3 x 10⁻⁶ = x² / 0.40  ⇒ x = √( 7.3 x 10⁻⁶ x 0.40 ) = 1.71 x 10⁻³

[H₃O⁺] = 1.71 x 10⁻³

Indeed 1.71 x 10⁻³ is small compared to 0.40 (0.4 %). To be a good approximation our value should be less or equal to 5 %.

pH = - log ( 1.71 x 10⁻³ ) = 3.8

Note: when the aprroximation is greater than 5 % we will need to solve the resulting quadratic equation.

4 0
3 years ago
Can someone help, please ??
Bumek [7]
Concentrated I believe
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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