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The genotype of the short-haired parents that produced some long hair offsprings is probably heterozygous.
<h3>What is heterozygosity?</h3>
Heterozygous means an organism which has two different alleles of a given gene.
An organism that is heterozygous posseses two different alleles of the same gene. For example, in this gene coding for hair length;
- L represents short hair (dominant)
- l represents long hair (recessive)
Therefore, if two short-haired parents produce 100 offsprings and 25 of them are long-haired, it means that they were probably heterozygous for the short hair.
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Homologous chromosome pairs are separated
Meiosis 1 refers to the initial stage of meiosis where one parent cell divides into two daughter cells. This stage is where homologous pairs of chromosomes will segregate and separate from each other and move into the two daughter cells which result in the division of the total chromosomal number by half.
<h3>What happens during Meiosis 1 ?</h3>
Meiosis I ends when the chromosomes of each homologous pair arrive at opposing poles of the cell.
- The microtubules disintegrate, and a new nuclear membrane forms around each haploid set of chromosomes.
- The chromosomes uncoil, forming chromatin again, and cytokinesis occurs, forming two non-identical daughter cells.
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B. Lysosomes. Please rat my response and have a nice day!
