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2 years ago

How many grams are in 2.54 x 10^23 molecules of CO2

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ivan2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

= 0.42 moles of CO2

Explanation:

From Avogadro's constant

6.02×10^23 molecules are in 1 mole of CO2

2.54×10^23 molecules will be in

=[(2.54×10^23) ÷ (6.02×10^23)]

= 0.42 moles of CO2

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If 45.0 mL of ethanol (density=0.789 g/mL) initially at 9.0 C is mixed with 45.0 mL of water (density=1.0 g/mL) initially at 28.

Klio2033 [76]

Answer : The final temperature of the mixture is $22.7^oC$

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

$q_1=-q_2$

$m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)$

And as we know that,

Mass = Density × Volume

Thus, the formula becomes,

$(\rho_1\times V_1)\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-(\rho_2\times V_2)\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)$

where,

$c_1$ = specific heat of ethanol = $2.3J/g^oC$

$c_2$ = specific heat of water = $4.18J/g^oC$

$m_1$ = mass of ethanol

$m_2$ = mass of water

$\rho_1$ = density of ethanol = 0.789 g/mL

$\rho_2$ = density of water = 1.0 g/mL

$V_1$ = volume of ethanol = 45.0 mL

$V_2$ = volume of water = 45.0 mL

$T_f$ = final temperature of mixture = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of ethanol = $9.0^oC$

$T_2$ = initial temperature of water = $28.6^oC$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

$(0.789g/mL\times 45.0mL)\times (2.3J/g^oC)\times (T_f-9.0)^oC=-(1.0g/mL\times 45.0mL)\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (T_f-28.6)^oC$

$T_f=22.7^oC$

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is $22.7^oC$

4 0

3 years ago

What size volumetric flask would you use to create a 1.00M solution using 166.00 g of KI?

mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

A 1 liter volumetric flask should be used.

Explanation:

First we convert 166.00 g of KI into moles, using its molar mass:

Molar mass of KI = Molar mass of K + Molar mass of I = 166 g/mol

166.00 g ÷ 166 g/mol = 1 mol KI

Then we calculate the required volume, using the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

Liters = moles / molarity

1 mol / 1.00 M = 1 L

3 0

2 years ago

If you mixed three Dixie cups’ contents together containing 0.05L of 1.0M lemonade, 0.05L of 2.5M lemonade, and 0.05L of 0.5M le

viva [34]

Molarity of the resulting solution will be 1.33 M.

Explanation:

First we have to find the number of moles for each of the solution using the formula, moles = molarity × volume

For cup 1 = 1 M ×0.05 L = 0.05 moles

For cup 2 = 2.5 M × 0.05 L= 0.125 moles

For cup 3 = 0.5 M × 0.05 L = 0.025 moles

Total moles = 0.05 + 0.125 + 0.025 = 0.2 moles

We have to find the total volume as, 0.05 + 0.05 + 0.05 = 0.15 L

Now we have to find the molarity as, moles / volume = 0.2 moles/ 0.15 L = 1.33 M

3 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is an oxidation half reaction

Ksju [112]

Answer:

Sn²⁺ → Sn⁴⁺ + 2e⁻

Explanation:

3 0

1 year ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain why there was a reaction between zinc metal and a salt solution of copper sulphate please help me

natali 33 [55]

Answer:

When zinc is added to copper sulphate (CUSO4) solution due to more reactivity of zinc, cooper is replaced by the zinc and forms zinc sulphate. During the process, the colour of the solution changes from blue to colourless.

6 0

2 years ago