Answer:
Non metals join to form covalent bond.
Explanation:
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
Both atoms bonded through covalent bond.
In Cl₂ both chlorine atoms are bonded through the covalent bond.
Answer:
The correct option is: (D) -2.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
<u>Chemical reaction involved</u>: 2PG ↔ PEP
Given: The standard Gibb's free energy change: ΔG° = +1.7 kJ/mol
Temperature: T = 37° C = 37 + 273.15 = 310.15 K (∵ 0°C = 273.15K)
Gas constant: R = 8.314 J/(K·mol) = 8.314 × 10⁻³ kJ/(K·mol) (∵ 1 kJ = 1000 J)
Reactant concentration: 2PG = 0.5 mM
Product concentration: PEP = 0.1 mM
Reaction quotient: ![Q_{r} =\frac{\left [ PEP \right ]}{\left [ 2PG \right ]} = \frac{0.1 mM}{0.5 mM} = 0.2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_%7Br%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cleft%20%5B%20PEP%20%5Cright%20%5D%7D%7B%5Cleft%20%5B%202PG%20%5Cright%20%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.1%20mM%7D%7B0.5%20mM%7D%20%3D%200.2)
<u>To find out the Gibb's free energy change at 37° C (310.15 K), we use the equation:</u>

![\Delta G = 1.7 kJ/mol + [2.303 \times (8.314 \times 10^{-3} kJ/(K.mol))\times (310.15 K)] log (0.2)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%20%3D%201.7%20kJ%2Fmol%20%2B%20%5B2.303%20%5Ctimes%20%288.314%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20kJ%2F%28K.mol%29%29%5Ctimes%20%28310.15%20K%29%5D%20log%20%280.2%29)
![\Delta G = 1.7 + [5.938] \times (-0.699) = 1.7 - 4.15 = (-2.45 kJ/mol)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%20%3D%201.7%20%2B%20%5B5.938%5D%20%5Ctimes%20%28-0.699%29%20%3D%201.7%20-%204.15%20%3D%20%28-2.45%20kJ%2Fmol%29)
<u>Therefore, the Gibb's free energy change at 37° C (310.15 K): </u><u>ΔG = (-2.45 kJ/mol)</u>
B. 11,540
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.
Usually radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.
General formulas used in decay:

T = duration of decay
t 1/2 = half-life
N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms
Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time
Nt=25 g
No=100 g
t1/2=5770 years

Equation: MgOH2 (s) --> MgO (s) + H2O (g)
And it's already balanced.
I had chemistry this semester too.
Answer:
It shows that weight is a form of force.
Explanation:
Basically, weight is the force exerted by your mass multiplied by the gravitational acceleration of the place you're standing in.