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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
11

Fly thermostat, an automatic temperature controller for homes, learns the patterns for raising and lowering the temperature in a

house after a week of use. It then adjusts the temperature automatically based on the observed patterns. This is an application of
Engineering
2 answers:
antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<u>The internet of things (IoT)</u>

Explanation:

With the advance in technology comes about new ways of performing tasks. A typical example of the application of new technology in this scenario is the Internet of things (IoT).

<em>The Internet of Things (IoT) </em>simply put involves a network that allows physical devices or things to be <em>interconnected</em> with sensors and software that allows for these physical devices to learn new patterns and to exchange data between the network.

Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The Internet of things

Explanation:

When devices embedded with a network connectivity, software or sensors, are able to exchange data with the manufacturer through the network of physical things, then we say the Internet of things (IoT) has been defined.

Internet of things is when devices like smartphones, sensors and other smart devices are connected together which allows them to exchange data through the network of physical things. By exchanging data, these devices learn new patterns of adaptation.

In this case, the fly thermostat, learns the patterns for raising and lowering the temperature in a house through the Internet of things beacause the sensor has made it possible by automatically observing the temperature pattern of the house.

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Intravenous infusions are usually driven by gravity by hanging the bottle at a sufficient height to counteract the blood pressur
Bingel [31]

Answer:

(a) BP = 11.99 KPa

(b) h = 2 m

Explanation:

(a)

Since, the fluid pressure and blood pressure balance each other. Therefore:

BP = ρgh

where,

BP = Blood Pressure

ρ = density of fluid = 1020 kg/m³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = height of fluid = 1.2 m

Therefore,

BP = (1020 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)(1.2 m)

<u>BP = 11995.2 Pa = 11.99 KPa</u>

(b)

Again using the equation:

P = ρgh

with data:

P = Gauge Pressure = 20 KPa = 20000 Pa

ρ = density of fluid = 1020 kg/m³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = height of fluid = ?

Therefore,

20000 Pa = (1020 kg/m³)(9.8 m/s²)h

<u>h = 2 m</u>

7 0
3 years ago
An Ideal gas is being heated in a circular duct as while flowing over an electric heater of 130 kW. The diameter of duct is 500
Rashid [163]

Answer:

Exit temperature = 32 °C

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial Pressure;P1 = 100 KPa

Cp =1000 J/kg.K = 1 KJ/kg.k

R = 500 J/kg.K = 0.5 Kj/Kg.k

Initial temperature;T1 = 27°C = 273 + 27K = 300 K

volume flow rate;V' = 15 m³/s

W = 130 Kw

Q = 80 Kw

Using ideal gas equation,

PV' = m'RT

Where m' is mass flow rate.

Thus;making m' the subject, we have;

m' = PV'/RT

So at inlet,

m' = P1•V1'/(R•T1)

m' = (100 × 15)/(0.5 × 300)

m' = 10 kg/s

From steady flow energy equation, we know that;

m'•h1 + Q = m'h2 + W

Dividing through by m', we have;

h1 + Q/m' = h2 + W/m'

h = Cp•T

Thus,

Cp•T1 + Q/m' = Cp•T2 + W/m'

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

(1*300) - (80/10) = (1*T2) - (130/10)

Q and M negative because heat is being lost.

300 - 8 + 13 = T2

T2 = 305 K = 305 - 273 °C = 32 °C

13000 + 300 - 8000 = T2

6 0
3 years ago
Why is data driven analytics of interest to companies?
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

Advantages of data analysis

Ability to make faster and more informed business decisions, backed by facts. Helps companies identify performance issues that require action. ... can be seen visually, allowing for faster and better decisions.

7 0
3 years ago
A structural component in the shape of a flat plate 25.0 mm thick is to be fabricated from a metal alloy for which the yield str
balandron [24]

Answer:

The critical length of surface flaw = 6.176 mm

Explanation:

Given data-

Plane strain fracture toughness Kc = 29.6 MPa-m1/2

Yield Strength = 545 MPa

Design stress. =0.3 × yield strength

= 0.3 × 545

= 163.5 MPa

Dimensionless parameter. Y = 1.3

The critical length of surface flaw is given by

= 1/pi.(Plane strain fracture toughness /Dimensionless parameter× Design Stress)^2

Now putting values in above equation we get,

= 1/3.14( 29.6 / 1.3 × 163.5)^2

=6.176 × 10^-3 m

=6.176 mm

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2 in. diameter pipe supplying steam at 300°F is enclosed in a 1 ft square duct at 70°F. The outside of the duct is perfectly i
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

The value of heat transferred watt per foot length Q = 54.78 Watt per foot length.

Explanation:

Diameter of pipe = 2 in = 0.0508 m

Steam temperature T_{1} = 300 F  = 422.04 K

Duct temperature T_{2} = 70 F = 294.26 K

Emmisivity of surface 1 = 0.79

Emmisivity of surface 2 = 0.276

Net emmisivity of both surfaces ∈ = 0.25

Stefan volazman constant \sigma = 5.67 × 10^{-8} \frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}  }

Heat transfer  per foot length is given by

Q = ∈ \sigma A ( T_{1}^{4} - T_{2} ^{4} ) ------ (1)

Put all the values in equation (1) , we get

Q = 0.25 × 5.67 × 10^{-8} × 3.14 × 0.0508 × 1 × ( 422.04^{4} - 294.26^{4} )

Q = 54.78 Watt per foot.

This is the value of heat transferred watt per foot length.

4 0
3 years ago
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