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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
3 years ago
8

Which choice contains a FALSE statment? A. For the vaporization of liquid benzene ΔH is positive. B. For the formation of 1 mol

nitrogen dioxide from its elements (heat is absorbed)ΔH is negative. C. For the sublimation of dry ice [conversion of CO₂(s) directly to CO₂(g)] ΔH is positive. D. For the reaction of 1 mol of sulfur dioxide with oxygen ΔH is negative. E. None of these is/are FALSE
Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B is False

Explanation:

In physical chemistry we always look from system's perspective, so if we heat something ΔH is positive and if the system gives heat out then ΔH is negative.

A. We have to give energy to benzene to evaporate it. Statement true.

B. If heat is absorbed then the enthalpy must be positive.

C. The heat is absorbed then ΔH is positive.

D. Usually for burning heat is exposed from system. So enthalpy is negative.

E. Obvious

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When co2 levels are low and o2 levels are high, rubisco adds an o2 molecule to rubp. what are the consequences of this reaction?
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4 0
3 years ago
1) For the following reaction, 8.44 grams of carbon (graphite) are allowed to react with 9.63 grams of oxygen gas.C(graphite)(s)
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

The answers to the question are

(a) 13.24 g

(b) (O₂)

(c) 4.8252 g

(2) 0.662 M/L

Explanation:

(a) To solve the question we write the equation as follows

C + O₂ → CO₂

That is one mole of graphite reacts with one mole of oxygen to form one mole of carbon dioxide

number of moles of graphite = 8.44/12 = 0.703 moles

number of moles of oxygen = 9.63/32 = 0.3009

However since one mole of graphite reacts with one mole of oxygen to form one mole of carbon dioxide, therefore, 0.3009 moles of oxygen will react with 0.3009 moles of  carbon to fore 0.3009 moles of  CO₂

The maximum mass of carbon dioxide that  can be formed = mass = moles × molar mass

= 0.3009×44 = 13.24 g

(b) The formula for  the limiting reagent (O₂)

Finding the limting reagent is by checking the mole balance of the reactants available to the moles specified in th stoichiometry of the reaction and selecting the reagent with the list number of moles

(c) The mass of excess reagent = 0.703 moles - 0.3009 moles = 0.4021 moles

mass of excess reagent = 0.4021 × 12 = 4.8252 g

(2) The molarity is given by number of moles per liter of solution, therefore

molar mass of mgnesium iodide = 278.1139 g/mol, number of moles of magnesium iodide in 23 g = 23g/ 278.1139 g/mol= 8.3 × 10⁻² M

Therefore the moles in 125 mL = (8.3 × 10⁻² M)/(125 mL) = (8.3 × 10⁻² M)/(0.125 L) = 0.662 M/L

3 0
3 years ago
Explain what Happens at the saturation point when adding salt to water at room temperature.
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

See below  

Step-by-step explanation:

You won't see much happening. The solution is saturated, so the salt will fall to the bottom of the container and sit there. It will not dissolve.

However, at the atomic level, Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions are being pulled from the surface of the crystals and going into solution as hydrated ions. At other places, Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions are returning to the surface of the crystals.

The process is

NaCl(s) ⇌ Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

The rates of the forward and reverse processes are equal, so you see no net change.

6 0
3 years ago
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