What piece of equipment would a hospital most likely have as back up in case of a power failure?

An proton-antiproton pair is produced by a 2.20 × 10 3 MeV photon. What is the kinetic energy of the antiproton if the kinetic e

timama [110]

Answer:

K = 80.75 MeV

Explanation:

To calculate the kinetic energy of the antiproton we need to use conservation of energy:

$E_{ph} = E_{p} + E_{ap} = E_{0p} + K_{p} + E_{0ap} + K_{ap} = m_{0p}c^{2} + K_{p} + m_{0ap}c^{2} + K_{ap}$

where $E_{ph}$ : is the photon energy, $E_{0p} and E_{0ap}$ : are the rest energies of the proton and the antiproton, respectively, equals to m₀c², $K_{p} and K_{ap}$ : are the kinetic energies of the proton and the antiproton, respectively, c: speed of light, and m₀: rest mass.

Therefore the kinetic energy of the antiproton is:

$K_{ap} = E_{ph} - m_{0p}c^{2} - K_{p} - m_{0ap}c^{2}$

The proton mass is equal to the antiproton mass, so:

$K_{ap} = E_{ph} - 2m_{0p}c^{2} - K_{p}$

$K_{ap} = 2.20 \cdot 10^{3}MeV - 2(1.67 \cdot 10^{-27}kg)(3\cdot 10^{8} \frac {m}{s})^{2} - 242.85MeV$

$K_{ap} = 2.20 \cdot 10^{3}MeV - 2(1.67 \cdot 10^{-27}kg)(3\cdot 10^{8} \frac {m}{s})^{2}(\frac{1eV}{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19}J})(\frac{1 MeV}{10^{6}eV}) - 242.85MeV$

$K_{ap} = 80.75 MeV$

Hence, the kinetic energy of the antiproton is 80.75 MeV.

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

a student in your class says "electromagnetic waves can travel through outer space but mechanical waves can’t.” is it this stude

Kitty [74]

Answer:

Right

Explanation:

electromagnetic waves can travel through space (a vacuum) because it doesn't need a medium and its particles to propagate whereas a mechanical wave needs a medium to propagate. For example sound is a mechanical wave, sound vibrates off a mediums particles to propagate and for sound to be heard and travel

7 0

2 years ago

A lamp hangs from the ceiling at a height of 2.6 m. The lamp has a mass of 3.8 kg. The screws holding the lamp break, and it fal

iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given height of lamp from the ceiling = 2.6m

mass of the lamp = 3.8kg

acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²

As the body falls to the ground, it falls under the influence of gravity.

Gravitational potential energy = mass*acc due to gravity * height

Gravitational potential energy = 3.8*2.6*9.81

Gravitational potential energy = 96.923 Joules

b) Kinetic energy = 1/2 mv²

m = mass of the body (in kg)

v = velocity of the body (in m/s²)

To get the velocity v, we will use the equation of motion $v^{2} = u^{2}+2gh$

$v^{2} = 0^{2}+2(9.81)(2.6) \\v^{2} = 51.012\\v =\sqrt{51.012}\\ v = 7.14m/s$

Since mass = 3.8kg

$K.E = 1/2 * 3.8 *7.14^{2}\\ K.E = 96.86Joules$

c) To know how fast the lamp is moving when it hits the ground, we will use the formula. When the body hits the ground, the height covered will be 0m. this means that the body is not moving once it hits the ground. It stays in one position. The energy possessed by the body at this point is potential energy. The correct answer is therefore 0 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

It takes 130 J of work to compress a certain spring 0.10m. (a) What is the force constant of this spring? (b) To compress the sp

Ede4ka [16]

Explanation:

Given that,

Work done to stretch the spring, W = 130 J

Distance, x = 0.1 m

(a) We know that work done in stretching the spring is as follows :

$W=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2\\\\k=\dfrac{2W}{x^2}\\\\k=\dfrac{2\times 130}{(0.1)^2}\\\\k=26000\ N/m$

(b) If additional distance is 0.1 m i.e. x = 0.1 + 0.1 = 0.2 m

So,

$W=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2\\\\W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 26000\times 0.2^2\\\\W=520\ J$

So, the new work is more than 130 J.

6 0

2 years ago

Show the weight of the ladder and draw the missing Frictional force.

madreJ [45]

Since there is no friction between the ladder and the wall, there can be no vertical force component. That's the tricky part ;)

So to find the weight, divide the 100N normal force by earths gravitational acceleration, 9.8m/s^2

$W = \frac{N}{g} = \frac{100N}{9.8m/s^{2}} = \frac{100}{9.8} = 10.2kg$

Then;
Draw an arrow at the base of the ladder pointing towards the wall with a value of 30N, to show the frictional force.

5 0

2 years ago