Answer:
1. The reason why nichrome wire is used in a heater is due to the properties of nichrome which makes it a material of choice for heating application including;
i) The cost of manufacture of nichrome is low
ii) Nichrome has both high mechanical and creep strength, and therefore is suitable for installation and use in a wide setting
iii) Nichrome has a high resistance to electron flow, making it a good electrical heating element
iv) Nichrome has a high resistance to oxidation, such that it can be reused several times as a heater
v) The high ductility of nichrome allows it to be stretched and drawn around different vessels with contents to which heat is to be supplied
2. Copper wire is not used in heaters because according to Joule's law, the heat produced from the flow of electric current, 'I', through a material having a resistance, 'R', for a time, 't', is proportional to I²·R·t, and copper has a very low resistance, 'R', to the flow of electric current, and therefore, will not produce sufficient heat required at a given current level
Explanation:
<span>The
answer is towards <span>the poles. This is because, at
the poles of the magnet, the magnetic field lines get closer together hence
indicating that the magnetic force is stronger here. The fields are closest
together at the center of the magnet and farthest at the outside side of the
magnet. </span></span>
The energy is involved in ionization, electron affinity etc
The following are the conditions that favor the creation of covalent bonds since they are generated by the mutual sharing of electrons:
- Electron affinity, first. If both atoms have a strong electron affinity, a covalent link is often preferred between them.
- The energy of ionization. The ionization energy of the two atoms participating in the bonding process should be high.
- Atomic Dimension. The atoms that form covalent bonds should have lower atomic sizes. Stronger covalent bonds are created when atoms have smaller atomic radii.
- Electronegativity. Both atoms' electronegativities ought to be high. The two atoms' electronegativities should differ as little as possible.
- In order to establish covalent bonds, the atoms' high ionization energy is involved.
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Answer:
I think it's correct. Hope it helps.
Answer:
The magnitude of the resultant acceleration is 2.2 
Explanation:
Mass (m) of the sailboat = 2000 kg
Force acting on the sailboat due to ocean tide is 
= 3000N
Eastwards means takes place along the positive x direction
Then
= 3000N and 
= 0
Wind Force acting on the Sailboat is
= 6000N directed towards the northwest that means at an angle 45 degree above the negative x axis
Then
= -(6000N) cos 45 degree = -4242.6 N
= (6000N) cos 45 degree = 4242.6 N
Hence , the net force acting on the sailboat in x direction is
= - 3000 N + 4242.6 N
= - 3000 N +4242.6 N
= 1242.6N
Net Force acting on the sailboat in y direction is
= 0+ 4242.6N
= 4242.6N
The magnitude of the resultant force =
Using pythagorean theorm of 1243 N and 4243 N
4420.8 N
F = ma
=2.2
