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3 years ago

To form a negative ion, an atom will give up an electron to gain stability True or False?

1 answer:

3 0

It is a completely false statement that to form a negative ion, an atom will give up an electron to gain stability. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option. Negative ion has more electrons and so it would be wrong to say that it will give up an electron. I hope the answer has helped you.

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What is the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon-carbon bonds?

iogann1982 [59]

The longest wavelength of radiation used to break carbon-carbon bonds is 344 nm.

Explanation:

The longest wavelength of radiation can also be stated as the minimum radiation frequency required to cut carbon-carbon bond should be equal to the threshold energy of the carbon-carbon bonds.

The threshold energy will be equal to the binding energy of the carbon-carbon bonds. As it is known that carbon-carbon bonds exhibit a binding energy of 348 kJ/mole, the threshold energy to break it, is determined as followed.

First, we have to convert the energy from kJ/mol to J, i.e., energy for the carbon-carbon molecules,

$\text { Energy } = \frac{348 \mathrm{KJ} / \mathrm{mol}}{6.023 \times 10^{23} \text { photons }} \times 1 \text { mole } \times 1000 = 57.77 \times 10^{-20} = 5.78 \times 10^{-19} J$

As,

$E=h v=\frac{h c}{\lambda}$

So,

$\lambda=\frac{h c}{E}=\frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 * 10^{8}}{5.78 \times 10^{-19}}=3.44 \times 10^{-7}$

Thus, $\lambda=344 \mathrm{nm}$ is the longest wavelength of radiation used to break carbon-carbon bonds.

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the total moment of inertia of a merry-go round with 5 children sitting on it. Of the five children, four are seated a

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

We have five children.

Each of mass m =30kg

They sit on a merry go round

Mass of Merry go round M= 150kg

Radius of Merry go round is r =2m

Four children sit at the edge of the merry go round but one child sit at the centre.

The four child that sit at the edge are 2m from the centre of the merry go round but the one at the centre is 0m from the centre

Moment of inertia?

Moment of inertia is given as

I=Σmi•ri²

For the question, the moment of inertia is the combination of inertial of child and the merry go round

I= I(merry go round) + I(four child)+ I(last child)

The merry go round is assumed to be a solid cylinder, so it is going to have the moment of inertia of solid cylinder

Then,

I(merry go round ) =½ Mr²

Also, Four of the child has the same moment of inertia, they are 2m form the centre of the merry go round why the last child has no moment of inertia

I= I(merry go round) + I(four child) +I(last child )

I= ½Mr² + 4mr² + mr'²

I = ½ × 150 ×2² + 4×30×2² + 30×0²

I = 300 +480+0

I = 780 kgm²

7 0

3 years ago

If a marathon runner averages 9.50 mi/h, how many minutes does it take him or her to run a 26.22-mi marathon?

horsena [70]

Answer: 196 minutes

Explanation: 26.22/9.50 = 2.76

2 hours and 76 minutes equals 196 minutes

4 0

3 years ago

Radiation with a wavelength of 238 nm shines on a metal surface and ejects electrons that have a maximum speedof 3.75 X 105 m/s.

Ulleksa [173]

The Answer is e) - Gold.

4 0

3 years ago

5. When your brakes fail, you should The answer is B

miskamm [114]

Answer:

pull over and bleed them to see if you need a new system then you should check you brake pads and see if their worn if all else fails pull over and kiss your bum goodbye

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago