Answer:
Mass = 357.7 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Fe = 250 g
Mass of oxygen = 120 g
Mass of iron(III) oxide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 250 g/ 55.8 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.48 mol
Number of moles of O₂ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 120 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of reactants with product.
Fe : Fe₂O₃
4 : 2
4.48 : 2/4×4.48 = 2.24
O₂ : Fe₂O₃
3 : 2
3.75 : 2/3×3.75= 2.5
Less number of moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced by Fe thus it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of Fe₂O₃:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.24 mol × 159.69 g/mol
Mass = 357.7 g
Answer : The correct option is C.
Explanation :
Chemical change : It is defined as a change in which a new compounds are formed by the chemical reaction. Changes occurs in their chemical composition and properties.
The molecular structure of a substance changes in a chemical reaction is a chemical change.
- Change in molecular structure means that there is a breaking and formation of bonds in a molecule.
The example of chemical change in terms of change in molecular structure is the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen.
The reaction of hydrogen with oxygen is,
In this reaction, the H-H bond is break and O-H bond is form.
The answer is more protons than electrons.
Answer:
Boiling point
Explanation:
Distillation is one of the most widely used separation technique in chemistry. It is used to separate a mixture of liquid substances with different boiling point. Hence, the basis of the separation is BOILING POINT DIFFERENCE.
In the procedure, the liquid substances are heated until they turn gaseous, which they do at different times considering their different boiling points. The separated components are then converted back to liquid states in a process called CONDENSATION.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
This is because it helps distribute the particles that are being dissolved.
