Answer:
1) positive
2) carbocation
3) most stable
4) faster
Explanation:
A common test for the presence of alcohols can be achieved using the Lucas reagent. Lucas reagent is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride.
The reaction of Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols leading to the formation of an alkyl chloride. Since the reaction proceeds via a carbocation mechanism, tertiary alcohols give an immediate reaction. Once a tertiary alcohol is mixed with Lucas reagent, the solution turns cloudy almost immediately indicating an instant positive reaction.
Secondary alcohols may turn cloudy within five minutes of mixing the solutions. Primary alcohols do not significantly react with Lucas reagent obviously because they do not form stable carbocations.
Therefore we can use the Lucas reagent to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Answer:
i would have to add and divide
Explanation:
adding and dividing will get you the answer
The balanced thermochemical equation is
KBr ------- K + 1/2 Br2
<h3>What is thermochemical equation? </h3>
A Thermochemical Equation is defined as the balanced stoichiometric chemical equation which includes the enthalpy change, ΔH.
The chemical equation for the decomposition of potassium bromide to its constituent elements bromine ans potassium :
KBr ----- K + Br2
The balanced thermochemical equation of the decomposition of potassium bromide to its constituent elements potassium and bromide as follows
KBr ------- K + 1/2 Br2
As the heat is absorbed in this reaction therefore, heat is positive.
Thus, we concluded that the balanced thermochemical equation is
KBr ------- K + 1/2 Br2
learn more about thermochemical equation:
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of water that should be added in 203.07 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:
Where,
m = molality of barium iodide solution = 0.175 m
= Given mass of solute (barium iodide) = 13.9 g
= Molar mass of solute (barium iodide) = 391.14 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (water) = ? g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass of water that should be added in 203.07 grams
what do you mean? explain what you r trying to dsay
