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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
10

¿Cuánto calor es necesario suministrar a 2 kilogramos de aluminio para que eleve su temperatura 20°C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
solong [7]3 years ago
4 0

How much heat is necessary to supply 2 kilograms of aluminum to raise its temperature by 20 ° C?

Answer:

36000J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of aluminum = 2kg  = 2000g

Temperature rise  = 20°C

Unknown:

Amount of heat needed for the temperature change  = ?

Solution:

The amount of heat needed to cause this temperature rise is given as;

           H = m c (T₂ - T₁)

H is the amount of heat

m is the mass

c is the specific heat of aluminum = 0.9J/g°C

Insert the parameters and solve;

       H  = 2000 x 0.9 x 20 = 36000J

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A generic weak acid with formula HA has a Ka = 2.76 x 10-8. Calculate the Kb for the conjugate base of the acid.
Reika [66]

Answer:

3.62x10⁻⁷ = Kb

Explanation:

The acid equilibrium of a weak acid, HX, is:

HX + H₂O ⇄ X⁻ + H₃O⁺

Where Ka = [X⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HX]

And basic equilibrium of the conjugate base, is:

X⁻ + H₂O ⇄ OH⁻ + HX

Where Kb = [OH⁻] [HX] / [X⁻]

To convert Ka to Kb we must use water equilibrium:

2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻

Where Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] [H₃O⁺]

Thus, we can obtain:

Kw = Ka*Kb

Solving for Kb:

Kw / Ka = Kb

1x10⁻¹⁴ /  2.76x10⁻⁸ =

3.62x10⁻⁷ = Kb

4 0
3 years ago
The bacteria can chemically combine nitrogen with hydrogen to form ammonia (NH3). This combining process is called nitrogen fixa
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

bacteria

Explanation:

they are decomposers. they decompose dead material by fixing nitrogen

7 0
3 years ago
Calcium chlorate has the formula Ca(ClO3)2. Which best describes the structure of calcium chlorate? One molecule of calcium chlo
deff fn [24]
The formula Ca(ClO3)2 breaks down to: 1 calcium atom, 2 chlorine atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Therefore:

One molecule of calcium chlorate contains 9 atoms [correct]

Calcium chlorate is not an element, nor does the molecule contain only 3 atoms [incorrect]

It does not take 9 different elements - just the three elements we listed [incorrect]

Calcium chloride only contains one Ca group [incorrect]


6 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

D. is the Answer. ✅

Explanation:

The Moon is 1/4 the size of Earth.

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B is not right because the Moon isn't 1/2 the size of Earth.❌

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3 years ago
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Pani-rosa [81]

Answer : The mass of of water present in the jar is, 298.79 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of barium nitrate = 27 g

The solubility of barium nitrate at 20^oC is 9.02 gram per 100 ml of water.

As, 9.02 gram of barium nitrate present in 100 ml of water

So, 27 gram of barium nitrate present in \frac{27g}{9.02g}\times 100ml=299.33ml of water

The volume of water is 299.33 ml.

As we know that the density of water at 20^oC is 0.9982 g/ml

Now we have to calculate the mass of water.

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Therefore, the mass of of water present in the jar is, 298.79 g

5 0
3 years ago
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