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3 years ago

Identify the molecule that is not a compound.

1 answer:

4 0

Compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. Allcompounds are molecules, but not allmolecules are compounds. Hydrogen gas (H2) is a molecule, but not a compound because it is made of only one element.

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Calcium carbonate decomposes when heated to solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. The balanced equation is: CaCO3(s) → CaO

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

The mass of CaCO3 reacted is 5.00 grams

Explanation:

Step 1 :Data given

Before the reaction, the container, including the CaCO3, had a mass of 24.20 g

After the reaction the container with product had a mass of only 22.00 g because the CO2 gas produced did not remain in the container.

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass CaCO3 = 100.09 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Step 3: Calculate mass of CO2

Mass of CO2 = 24.20 grams - 22.00 grams

Mass of CO2 = 2.20 grams

Step 4: Calculate moles CO2

Moles CO2 = mass CO2 / molar mass CO2

Moles CO2 = 2.20 grams / 44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 0.0500 moles

Step 5: Calculate moles CaCO3

For 1 mol CaCO3 we'll have 1 mol CaO and 1 mol CO2

For 0.0500 moles CO2 we need 0.0500 moles CaCO3

Step 6: Calculate mass CaCO3

Mass CaCO3 = moles CaCO3 * molar mass CaCO3

Mass CaCO3 = 0.0500 moles * 100.09 g/mol

Mass CaCO3 = 5.00 grams

The mass of CaCO3 reacted is 5.00 grams

8 0

4 years ago

Write the Lewis structure for the product that forms when boron trifluoride combines with ammonia. Remember to show all non-zero

horrorfan [7]

Answer:

To draw or sketch a Lewis structure, formula or diagram, the chemical formula of the compound is essential. Without it you can not even know what are the atoms that make it up, in our case it is the one observed in the reaction shown:

$BF_{3}$ + $:NH_{3}$ ⇒ F3 $F_{3} BNH_{3}$

In the structure obtained (see the Lewis structure in the drawing) the black dots correspond to the electrons of the non-shared pairs. Because hydrogen has a single electron and a single orbital available to fill, it forms only a covalent bond represented by a long dash. The same goes for boron and fluorine but in this case the fluorine has pairs of free electrons.

Explanation:

Lewis's structure is all that representation of covalent bonds within a molecule or an ion. In it, said bonds and electrons are represented by long dots or dashes, although most of the times the dots correspond to non-shared electrons and dashes to covalent bonds.

All existing compounds can be represented by Lewis structures, giving a first approximation of how the molecule or ions could be.

8 0

3 years ago

A solution of hydrocloric acid has a molarity of 2.25 M HCl. If a reaction requires 5.80 g of HCI, what

Natali [406]

Answer:

0.071L

Explanation:

From the question given, we obtained the following data:

Molarity of HCl = 2.25 M

Mass of HCl = 5.80g

Molar Mass of HCl = 36.45g/mol

Number of mole of HCl =?

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of HCl = 5.8/36.45 = 0.159mole

Now, we can obtain the volume required as follows:

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 0.159mole/ 2.25

Volume = 0.071L

4 0

4 years ago

3. The basic unti of matter *<br> proton<br> neutron<br> electron<br> atom

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

Your answer is ATOM

Explanation:

Atoms consist of a nucleus made of protons and neutrons orbited by electrons. Atoms are the basic units of matter and the defining structure of elements.

Basically, they are the building block of life because everything made of matter has atoms

8 0

4 years ago

When iron nail is ground into powder, it’s mass

Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

(a) The mass of an object remains the same always. It is independent of its location. In this case, an iron nail is ground into powder.

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

5 0

4 years ago