When looking to power your equipment or vehicle with natural gas, the first question that springs to mind is: what is natural gas? A lot of people use natural gas in their homes for cooking and heating, but they don’t really give it some thought. So, let’s see what natural gas is and how it’s different from other forms of fossil fuels like oil and coal.
Natural Gas is a fossil fuel that exist in a gaseous state and is composed mainly of methane (CH4) a small percentage of other hydrocarbons (e.g. ethane). The use of natural gas is becoming more and more popular as it can be used with commercial, industrial, electric power generation and residential applications.
D = m / V
It even gives you the density of gold in the problem. Major hint. Once you know the volume (using V = m / D) then you can calculate the height (thickness) from the equation...
V = L x W x H
Volume = Length x Width x Height
start by converting 200.0 mg into grams
1000 mg = 1 g
200. mg x (1 g / 10^3 mg) = 0.200 g
V = m / D
V = 0.200 g / (19.32 g/cm^3)
V = 0.01035 cm^3
Convert 2.4 ft and 1 ft to cm
2.4 ft x (12 in / 1 ft) x (2.54 cm / 1 in) = 73.15 cm
1 ft = 30.48 cm
Compute the height (thickness)
V = LxWxH
H = V / LW = 0.01035 cm^3 / 73.15 cm / 30.48 cm
H = 4.64 x 10^-6 cm
Convert to nanometers
4.64 x 10^-6 cm x (1 m / 100 cm) x (10^9 nm / 1 m) = 46.4 nm
Knowing the atomic radius of gold, I might have asked my students for the minimum number of gold atoms in this thickness of gold. This would assume that the gold atoms are all in a row. This would give the minimum number of gold atoms.
Atomic radius gold = 174 pm
Diameter = 348 pm
46.4 nm x (1 m / 10^9 nm) x (10^12 pm / 1 m) x (1 Au atom / 248 pm) = 133 atoms of gold
The answer is the first option, <span>∆G is positive.</span><span> </span><span>Endergonic reaction is a chemical reaction where the Gibbs free of energy is positive and there is abosrption of energy. It is a nonspontaneous reaction or unfavorable reaction.</span>
Answer:- C. 16.4 L
Solution:- The given balanced equation is:
From this equation, there is 2:1 mol ratio between HCl and hydrogen gas. First of all we calculate the moles of hydrogen gas from given grams of HCl using stoichiometry and then the volume of hydrogen gas could be calculated using ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.
Molar mass of HCl = 1.008 + 35.45 = 36.458 gram per mol
The calculations are shown below:
= 
Now we will use ideal gas equation to calculate the volume.
n = 0.672 mol
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
P = 101.3 kPa = 1 atm
R = 
PV = nRT
1(V) = (0.672)(0.0821)(298)
V = 16.4 L
From calculations, 16.4 L of hydrogen gas are formed and so the correct choice is C.
