Answer:
89.4%
Explanation:
Initially, there is 5.0 of the acetanilide in 100 mL of water, then the solution is chilled at 0ºC. The solubility represents the amount that the solvent (water) can dissolve of the solute (acetanilide). So, at 0ºC, 100 mL of water can dissolve till 0.53 g of the compound, the rest will precipitate and will be recovered.
So, the mass that is recovered is 5.0 - 0.53 = 4.47 g
The percent recovery is:
(4.47/5)x100% = 89.4%
A. Large atoms have valence electrons farther from the nucleus and lose them more readily, so they are more reactive than small atoms.
For example, the valence electron of a small atom like Li is tightly held. <em>Lithium gently fizzes</em> on the surface as it reacts with the water to produce hydrogen.
In contrast, the valence electron of a large atom like Cs is so loosely held that <em>cesium exlodes </em>on contact with water.
D. quantitative data can be recorded.
Second law of thermodynamics states entropy of the universe is always increasing. entropy always increases in a spontaneous process .
option B) second law of thermodynamics
for example if we keep a hot cup of coffee the heat is lost to surrounding and entropy( randomness increases) since it is a natural process entropy of universe increases.
Answer:
The total energy, i.e. sum of kinetic and potential energy, is constant.
i.e. E = KE + PE
Initially, PE = 0 and KE = 1/2 mv^2
At maximum height, velocity=0, thus, KE = 0 and PE = mgh
Since, total energy is constant (KE converts to PE when the ball is rising),
therefore, KE = PE
or, 1/2 mv^2 = mgh
or, h = v^2 /2g = 13^2 / (2x9.8) = 8.622 m
Hope this helps.