1) Acidic - gastric juices pH 1, lemon juice pH 2.2, tomato juice pH 4.
2) Neutral - salt solution pH 7.
3) Alkaline - baking soda pH 9, bleach pH 13.
pH is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.
When pH is less than seven (pH<7), solution is acidic.
When is equal seven (pH = 7), solution is neutral.
When pH is greater than seven (pH > 7), solution is basic.
Lower flammable limit means the lowest concentration of a material that will propagate a flame.
What is hazardous atmosphere?
It is an atmosphere that may expose employees to risk of death, incapacitation, impairment of ability to self-rescue, injury, or acute illness from one or more of following causes
- Flammable gas, vapor, or mist in excess of 10 percent of lower flammable limit (LFL)
- Airborne combustible dust at concentration that meets or exceeds its LFL
What is lower flammable limit?
- It means the lowest concentration of a material that will propagate a flame.
- The LFL is usually expressed as percent by volume of material in air (or other oxidant)
- Atmospheres with concentration of flammable vapors at or above 10 percent of lower explosive limit (LEL) are considered hazardous when located in confined spaces.
- However, atmospheres with flammable vapors below 10 percent of LEL are not necessarily safe. Such atmospheres are too lean to burn
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Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
When we have to do a buffer solution we always have to choose the reaction that has the <u>pKa closer to the desired pH value</u>. When we find the pKa values we will obtain:
![pKa_1=-Log[6.9x10^-^3]=2.16](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pKa_1%3D-Log%5B6.9x10%5E-%5E3%5D%3D2.16)
![pKa_2=-Log[6.2x10^-^8]=7.20](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pKa_2%3D-Log%5B6.2x10%5E-%5E8%5D%3D7.20)
![pKa_3=-Log[4.8x10^-^13]=12.31](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pKa_3%3D-Log%5B4.8x10%5E-%5E13%5D%3D12.31)
The closer value is pKa2 with a value of 7.2. Therefore we have to use the second reaction. In which
is the <u>acid</u> and
is the <u>base</u>. Therefore the answer for the first question is B and the answer for the second question is C.
Answer: Lexington and Concord
Explanation: The British were trying to find weapons and could not find them.