this is beta decay as the mass number stays the same but proton number changes, this is specifically beta minus as a neuron changes into a proton
Answer : The final temperature of the copper is, 
Solution :
Formula used :

where,
Q = heat gained = 299 cal
m = mass of copper = 52 g
c = specific heat of copper =
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the final temperature of copper.


Therefore, the final temperature of the copper is, 
The grams of oxygen that are required to produce 1 mole of H₂O is 16 g ( answer B)
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
2 CH₄ + 2NH₃ +3 O₂ → 2HCN + 6H₂O
step 1: use the mole ratio to find moles of O₂
from equation above the mole ratio of O₂: H₂O is 3:6 therefore the moles of O₂ = 1 mole x3/6 =0.5 moles
step 2: find mass of O₂
mass= moles x molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of O₂ = 16 x2= 32 g/mol
mass O₂ = 0.5 moles x 32 g/mol = 16 g (answer B)