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lana66690 [7]
3 years ago
14

I need simple answers that a 14-year-old would understand.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. The Nummber of electrons present in the outermost shell is called Valence electrons.

2. Thomson model:

Thomson model of atom is the model which states that electrons are embedded in a positively charged solid material which is spherical in shape.

Rutherford model

Rutherford model of atom is the model which explains that there is a nucleus in the center of the atom and electrons are located around the nucleus.

3. Relative atomic mass. Atoms have very little mass , so they're difficult to measure accurately. Instead, chemists use a scale. On this scale the mass of a 12C atom is exactly 12.

4. Difference between Alpha, Beta and Gamma radioactive decay:

Alpha decay forms new element with two fewer protons and two fewer neutrons;

Beta decay forms new element with one more proton and one fewer neutron.

Gamma decay forms NO new element, but now the element has less energy because energy is released as gamma rays.

Gamma radiation has the highest penetration power, Beta decay goes the second, alpha decay the last. However, alpha particles make the most damage even if it has the lowest penetration power among the three.

5. This species has a 2− charge on it, so it is an anion. Anions are named using the stem of the element name with the suffix -ide added. This is the oxide anion.

Hope it helps....Pls Mark as Brainliest!! I Have answered all your question in the Simplest way i could...

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Will hydrogen ever make a double bond?
Andrei [34K]
No, hydrogen can only hold one bond and that's it.  It only needs to be paired with one bond.  
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A person suffering from hyponatremia has a sodium ion concentration in the blood of 0.116 M and a total blood volume of 4.7 L .
klemol [59]

Explanation:

Normal moles of Na^{+} = volume × normal concentration

                              = 4.7 × 0.139 = 0.6533 mol

Moles of Na^{+} in hyponatremia blood = volume × hyponatremia concentration

                              = 4.7 × 0.116 = 0.5452 mol

Moles of NaCl to be added = moles of extra Na^{+} needed

                            = 0.6533 mol - 0.5452 mol = 0.1081 mol

Mass of NaCl = moles × molar mass of NaCl

                        = 0.1081 mol × 58.443

                        = 6.317g

                        = 6.32 g (approx)

Thus, we can conclude that mass of sodium chloride would need to be added to the blood is 6.32 g.                    

3 0
3 years ago
I need help wit this can someone pls explain???
Crazy boy [7]

Based on the nature of the sub-atomic particles, the correct answers are:

5. No Charge

6. Negative

7. Neutrons and Protons

8. 35 electrons

9. atomic number is 5

10. atomic mass is 11

11. number of protons is 15

12. number of electrons is 20

13. number of neutrons is 30 (55 -25)

14. mass number is 7

15. number of neutrons is 11 (36 - 25)

<h3>What are the sub-atomic particles?</h3>

The sub-atomic particles are the electrons, protons, and neutrons.

The electron is negatively-charged, the proton is positively-charged, whereas, the neutron is neutral and has no charge.

The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.

The sum of protons and neutrons gives the mass number of the atom.

Considering the given questions:

5. What type of charge does a neutron have?

Answer = No Charge

6. What type of charge does an electron have?

Answer =  Negative

7. Which two subatomic particles are located in the nucleus of an

Answer = Neutrons and Protons

8. If an atom has 35 protons in the nucleus, how many electrons will it have orbiting the nucleus?

Answer = 35 electrons

9. What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above?

Answer = atomic number is 5

10. What is the atomic mass/mass number of the atom in the diagram above?

Answer = atomic mass is 11

11. How many protons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 15?

Answer = number of protons is 15

12. How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 20?

Answer = number of electrons is 20

13. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 25?

Answer = number of neutrons is 30 (55 -25)

14. What is the mass number of an atom with 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons?

Answer = mass number is 7

15. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic mass of 36 and an atomic number of 25?

Answer = number of neutrons is 11 (36 - 25)

In conclusion, the mass number of an atom is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of the an atom.

Learn more about atomic number and mass number at: brainly.com/question/487717

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
_______ was responsible for first grouping elements into triads based on similar properties.
frez [133]
German scientist Döbereiner was one responsible for grouping elements into triads based on most notably atomic mass, many of which can be found in the periodic table to be in a pattern (for example <span><span>Iron </span><span>Cobalt </span><span>Nickel, elements 26, 27, 28)</span></span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A chemist forms 16.6 g of potassium iodide by combining 3.9 g of potassium with 12.7 g of iodine. Show that these results are co
bezimeni [28]
3.9 g + 12.7 g = 16.6 g

The sum of the masses of potassium and iodine equals the mass of the product, potassium iodide. The results are consistent with he law of conservation of mass.


Hope this heeeelllllllpppppppp
3 0
3 years ago
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