Answer:
The nucleus is small and Very delicate. The electrons, for its turn it orbits around your nucleus. As the atom is the control/union of nucleus and electrons, and other particles, it is fair to say that an atom is a mostly empty space
Explanation:
Answer:
E. existence of unpaired electrons in the outermost shell.
Explanation:
Answer:
A ball moving until gravity pulls it back down to the ground
Explanation:
Since there are four states, then the grand partition function of the system is

where α is the chemical potential
Then, the occupancy of the system is

Then using this equation,

and approximating Z_int to be kT/0.00018 eV, the model would look as that attached in the figure. That is the occupancy vs. pressure graph.
There are more occupancies when the oxygen is high (high pressure) especially in the lungs. Heme sites tend to be occupied by oxygen.
The correct option is (A) <span>the first law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics takes the idea of law of conservation of energy and modify it for thermodynamics systems. It is the total internal energy of the systems equals to the amount of heat added "to" the system and the workdone "by" the system given as:
</span>ΔU = Q - W
<span>Q = heat added TO the system
W = work BY the system
</span>ΔU = Total internal energy
<span>
But the total internal energy is CONSERVED; it means that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed from one form to another. Hence the correct option is (A).</span>