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slava [35]
3 years ago
8

A test model for a new experimental gasoline engine does 45 J of work in one cycle for every 76 J of heat it takes in. What is t

he engines efficiency?
Physics
1 answer:
kherson [118]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The efficiency of the engine is 59.2%.

Explanation:

We have,

Work done by the gasoline engine is 45 J and the for every 76 J of heat it takes in.

It is required to find the efficiency of the engine. Efficiency of the engine is given by the ratio of work done to the heat taken i. Its formula is given by :

\eta=\dfrac{W}{Q}\\\\\eta=\dfrac{45}{76}\\\\\eta=0.592\\\\\eta=59.2\%

So, the efficiency of the engine is 59.2%.

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A ball is moving with a velocity of 0.5 m/s its velocity is decreasing at the rate of 0.05 m/s² what is its velocity in 5 second
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

v after 5s = 0.25 m/s, it took 10s to stop, it has traveled 2.5m before stopping

Explanation

We can use the equation of motion with constant acceleration

Given: v0= 0.5 m/s a= -0.05 m/s²

v(5s) = v0 + a×t = 0.25 m/s

Stop => v=0 => v0 + a×t = 0 => t=10s

Distance at t=10s ⇒ x(10) = 0.5×10 + 0.5x(-0.05)x10² = 2.5m

4 0
3 years ago
If the work done to stretch an ideal spring by 4.0 cm is 6.0 j, what is the spring constant (force constant) of this spring?
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

The spring constant is 3750 N/m  

Explanation:

Use the following two relationships:

(Work) = (Force) x (Displacement)

(Force) = (Spring constant) x (Displacement)

=>

(Spring constant) = (Force) / (Displacement) = (Work) / (Displacement)^2

(Spring constant) = 6.0 kg.(m^2/s^2) / 0.0016 m^2 = 3750 N/m

The spring constant is 3750 N/m  

4 0
3 years ago
Outside our solar system the closest star to earth is Proxima century life from the start takes 2200000 minutes to reach earth.
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

2200000 = 2.2E6 min for light from Proxima to reach earth

8.3 min from light sun to reach earth

2.2E6/8.3 = 2.56E5   times for light from Proxima

Proxima is about 256,000 times farther away than the sun

Since the sun is about 93,000,000 = 9.3E7 miles from earth

Proxima is then 9.3E7 * 2.56E5 = 2.4E13 miles away

Note - the speed of light is

3.00E8 m/s * 60 s/min / 1000 m/km = 1.8E7 km/min as given

5 0
3 years ago
What type of infant temperament is generally associated with better adjustment in adulthood?
Rashid [163]
Saying no and not throwing fits and manners.
8 0
3 years ago
What type of collision is being described in each statement.
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

inelastic, since the girl moves in the same direction as the thrown ball

Explanation:

yess this ok

UwU

7 0
2 years ago
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