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kondaur [170]
3 years ago
9

A machine purchased three years ago for $303,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $184,000; its oper

ating expenses are $36,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $239,000, have a useful life of nine years, and would require $12,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $76,000 after nine years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $88,000; if it is kept 9 more years, its residual value would be $15,000.Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine.
Business
1 answer:
lakkis [162]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Cost of keeping old machine is $469,000

Cost of Purchasing New Machine is $271,000

Explanation:

Keeping the old machine.

When calculating the cost of keeping the machine you use the disposal value.

Cost = (Disposal Value - Residual Value) + Total Operating Costs for remaining lifetime

Cost = ( 88,000 - 15,000) + ( 36,000 * 11 years)

Cost = 73,000 + 396,000

Cost = $469,000

Cost of keeping old machine is $469,000.

Cost of New machine

Cost = (Disposal Value - Residual Value) + Total Operating Costs for remaining lifetime

Cost = (239,000 - 76,000) + (12,000 * 9)

Cost = 163,000 + 108,000

Cost = $271,000

Cost if New machine purchased,

= $271,000

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Which of the following is true of assigning costs to cost objects? a.Assigning costs to cost objects can be accomplished in a nu
podryga [215]

Answer:

A and B.

Explanation:

Understand  cost classification used for assigning costs to cost objects can be divided in direct costs and indirect costs.

Direct costs are those who can be easily and conveniently traced to a unit of product or other cost object. Examples are direct material and labor.

Indirect costs are those who cannot be easily and conveniently traced to a unit of product or other cost object. Example manufacturing overhead.

The common costs are the indirect costs incurred in support a number of cost objects. These costs cannot be traced to any individual cost object.

Determining cost tracing and allocation is more art than science, as it's difficult to trace costs with 100 percent accuracy.

Tracing costs becomes even more difficult when a cost goes toward producing multiple goods or services.

3 0
3 years ago
Most economists believe that in the long run, changes in the money supply Group of answer choices affect nominal but not real va
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

affect nominal but not real variables. This view that money is ultimately neutral is consistent with classical theory.

Explanation:

This idea is held by classical economists (not by most economists) since they believe in the quantitative theory of money:

MV = PQ

  • M = quantity of money
  • V = velocity of money
  • P = price level
  • Q = quantity of goods

Classical theory was abandoned 90 years ago (according to classical theory, recessions were not possible and couldn't exist, but then the Great Depression came and the impossible became true). Neo-classical or monetarists appeared in the 1960s, and lately, neo-neo-classical appeared with George W. Bush. The problem with the quantitative theory is that it needs the following things to be true in order to hold, and empirical evidence over the last 90 years showed that none of them are true:

  1. the velocity of money has to be constant (AND IT IS NOT CONSTANT)
  2. real output is independent on money supply (NOT TRUE)
  3. causation goes from money to prices (MODERN ECONOMISTS BELIEVE IT IS THE OTHER WAY)

5 0
3 years ago
1.If Enviromax wants to maximize profit, what price would they charge?
Lunna [17]

Answer:

The question is incomplete. However, kindly find below the complete version of the question:

Question

Jack and Diane own Enviromax, a monopolistically competitive firm that recycles paper products. (1.)If Enviromax wants to maximize profit, what price would they charge?  (2).What is their profit per unit if they are operating at the profit maximizing output?

Answer / Explanation

(1) First before we continue to answer this question, let us define what a monopoly is: This is a kind of market situation where the sole production or manufacturing of a product have been given to a single entity.

The graph attached below will give us a proper understanding and illustration of the answer.

Where:  MR in the graph is defined as the additional revenue obtained when producers produce 1 more unit of good and the AR refers to the total revenue divided by the amount of output produced which is essentially  the price of one unit of good.

MC refers to the additional cost incurred by producers when they produce 1 more unit of good  and is upwards sloping due to increasing opportunity costs of production.  

Noting that since the firm is a monopolistic type, the MR curve is lower than the  AR curve because if the firm wants to sell an additional unit of output it will have to lower the  successive price.  This is unlike the case of a firm operating in a PC where it takes the price as given and hence has no  ability to set prices.  it should also be noted that profit maximizing for all firms (whether PC or non-PC) occurs at MC=MR. This is because if MC>MR  this means the additional cost of producing this unit of good > additional revenue obtained from selling  this unit of good and is hence not profit maximizing. If MC<MR, this implies that the firm should not stop  at producing this unit of good because it will be forgoing the additional net revenue (profit) should it do  so. Hence all firms will produce at the point where MC=MR.

(2) Now referring back to the graph, the profit-maximising point where MC intersects MR hence occurs at  output Q. The firm will hence produce Q and hence price at P according to the AR (DD) curve.

In the graph below, since AR > AC at the profit maximizing level, this implies that per unit revenue > per unit costs and the firm makes a supernormal profit (defined as what excess profit above what is  needed to keep firms in production which is normal profit) of the shaded area.  If the firm was operating in a perfectly competitive market however, then the profit maximizing point  would occur at AR =MC (since AR=MR in a PC market) and the firm would be producing at Qpc and Ppc

5 0
3 years ago
Assume that the fair values of the investee's net assets approximated the recorded book values of the investee's net assets, exc
Andrew [12]

Answer:

I could not find the exact details related to this question so here is a similar question to guide you.

Goodwill = Acquisition Price - Net book value (Investee)

= 75,000 - ( Assets - Liabilities)

= 75,000 - ( 90,000 - 40,000)

= $25,000

Identifiable noncurrent assets is overstated by $10,000 however. This will have to be adjusted for tax and then removed from Goodwill to find the Net goodwill that should be reported in the investor's consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after this business combination.

= 10,000 ( 1 - 40%)

= $6,000

Net Goodwill = 25,000 - 6,000

<h2>= $19,000</h2>

8 0
3 years ago
Batista Company management wants to maintain a minimum monthly cash balance of $19,900. At the beginning of April, the cash bala
9966 [12]

Answer:

the amount must be borrowed is $8,900

Explanation:

The computation of the amount must be borrowed is shown below:

Opening cash balance $19,900

Add: cash receipts $244,400

Less: cash disbursements -$253,300

Cash balance after disbursements $11,000

Minimum monthly cash balance $19,900

Amount to be borrowed $8,900

hence, the amount must be borrowed is $8,900

4 0
3 years ago
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