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Verizon [17]
3 years ago
7

Determine the equation of each line with the following properties:

Mathematics
1 answer:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) y =2/3 x + 7.

b) x = -1

c) y = -4/5 x - 1/5

d) y = -3/2 x + 5/2.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Intercept form y = mx + b where m = 2/3 and  b = 7

b) y can take any value but x is always -1.

c) Slope m = (-1-3)/ (1 - -4)

= -4/5

Using point-slope form where m = -4/5 and x1 y1 = 1 , -1:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - -1 = -4/5(x - 1)

y + 1 = -4/5x + 4/5

y = -4/5 x - 1/5

d)  The slope m of the line perpendicular to this line is:

-1 / 2/3

m = -3/2.

When x = -1 , y = 4 so using the slope intercept form of a line

y = mx + b

4 = -3/2 * -1 + b  where b = the y-intercept.

4 = 3/2 + b

b = 4 - 3/2 = 5/2.

The equation is  y = -3/2 x + 5/2.

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On the bottom left, the answer is subtraction property of equality because you need to subtract 4x to the 7x to simplify the equation.
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The circle for India has a radius of 3.2 cm and the circle for China has a radius of 3.4 cm. If 17% of the world’s population is
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World's population that lives in China in percentage is 20%
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gogolik [260]

Answer:

The statements about arcs and angles that are true in the figure are;

1) ∠EFD ≅ ∠EGD

2) \overline{ED}\cong \overline{FD}

3) mFD = 120°

Step-by-step explanation:

1) ∠ECD + ∠CEG + ∠CDG + ∠GDE = 360° (Sum of interior angle of a quadrilateral)

∠CEG = ∠CDG = 90° (Given)

∠GDE = 60° (Given)

∴ ∠ECD = 360° - (∠CEG + ∠CDG + ∠GDE)

∠ECD = 360° - (90° + 90° + 60°) = 120°

∠ECD = 2 × ∠EFD (Angle subtended is twice the angle subtended at the circumference)

120° = 2 × ∠EFD

∠EFD = 120°/2 = 60°

∠EFD ≅ ∠EGD

∠ECD = 120°

∠EGD = 60°

∴∠EGD ≠ ∠ECD

2) Given that arc mEF ≅ arc mFD

Therefore, ΔECF and ΔDCF are isosceles triangles having two sides (radii EC and CF in ΔECF and radii EF and CD in ΔDCF

∠ECF = mEF = mFD = ∠DCF (Given)

∴ ΔECF ≅ ΔDCF (Side Angle Side, SAS, rule of congruency)

\\ \overline{EF}\cong \overline{FD} (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent, CPCTC)

∠FED ≅ ∠FDE (base angles of isosceles triangle)

∠FED + ∠FDE + ∠EFD = 180° (sum of interior angles of a triangle)

∠FED + ∠FDE = 180° - ∠EFD = 180° - 60° = 120°

∠FED + ∠FDE = 120° = ∠FED + ∠FED (substitution)

2 × ∠FED  = 120°

∠FED = 120°/2 = 60° = ∠FDE

∴ ∠FED = ∠FDE = ∠EFD =  60°

ΔEFD  is an equilateral triangle as all interior angles are equal

\\ \overline{EF}\cong \overline{FD}\cong \overline{ED} (definition of equilateral triangle)

\overline{ED}\cong \overline{FD}

3) Having that ∠EFD = 60° and ∠CFE = ∠CFD (CPCTC)

Where, ∠EFD = ∠CFE + ∠CFD (Angle addition)

60° = ∠CFE + ∠CFD = ∠CFE + ∠CFE (substitution)

60° = 2 × ∠CFE

∠CFE =60°/2 = 30° = ∠CFD

\overline{CF}\cong \overline{CD} (radii of the same circle)

ΔFCD is an isosceles triangle (definition)

∠CFD ≅ ∠CDF (base angles of isosceles ΔFCD)

∠CFD + ∠CDF + ∠DCF = 180°

∠DCF = 180° - (∠CFD + ∠CDF) = 180° - (30° + 30°) = 120°

mFD = ∠DCF (definition)

mFD = 120°.

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