Answer is: d. 3,2,3.
Balanced chemical reaction: CH₃CH₂OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O.
CH₃CH₂OH is ethanol.
O₂ is molecule of oxygen.
CO₂ is carbon(IV) oxide.
H₂O is water.
There are same number of atoms (oxygen, carbon and hydrogen) on both side of balanced chemical reaction:
2 atoms of carbon.
6 atoms of hydrogen.
7 atoms of oxygen.
The conversions that will be used are:
1 mole of copper / 63.5 grams of copper
6.02 x 10²³ atoms of copper / 1 mole of copper
Multiplying the given mass by these conversions,
660 g * (1 mol Cu / 63.5 g Cu) * (6.02 x 10²³ Cu atoms / 1 mole Cu)
The sample contains 6.25 x 10²⁴ atoms of copper
Thermal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all particles in an object. Even though the cup of water has a higher temperature, the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains much more mass of water compared to the cup.
