For the reactants,
- The oxidation number of hydrogen = +1
- The oxidation number of oxygen = -2
- The oxidation number of arsenic = +5
- The oxidation number of carbon = +3
For the products,
- The oxidation number of hydrogen = +1
- The oxidation number of oxygen = -2
- The oxidation number of arsenic = +3
- The oxidation number of carbon = +4
Here, arsenic (+5 to +3) and carbon (+3 to +4) are the only oxidation numbers changing.
Note that an increase in oxidation number means electrons are lost. Thus oxidation is occurring, and a decrease in oxidation number means electrons are being gained, and thus reduction is occurring.
Also, the compound that contains the element being oxidized is the reducing agent, and the compound that contains the element being reduced is the oxidizing agent.
So, the answers are:
name of the element oxidized: Carbon
name of the element reduced: Arsenic
formula of the oxidizing agent:
formula of the reducing agent:
Answer:
the bacteria increase in number and use up the dissolved oxygen in the water. When the dissolved oxygen content decreases, many fish and aquatic insects cannot survive. This results in a dead area. Algal blooms may also be of concern as some species of algae produce neurotoxins.Explanation:
Answer:
Whenever the two groups on each end of a carbon-carbon double bond are the same, two diastereomers are possible.
Explanation:
Double bonds are formed when four electrons are shared between two carbon atoms. The second bond is generally known as a pi-bond while the first bond is called a sigma bond.
The presence of a double bond in a compound leads to restricted rotation about the carbon-carbon double bond. Hence the substituents are 'locked' in a particular configuration.
The more substituted a double bond is, the more stable it is according to Saytzeff's Rule.
Due to steric effects, trans alkenes are generally more thermodynamically stable than cis alkenes since trans alkenes have bulky groups oriented apart from each other.
All these are true statements. The answer selected must be the untrue statement.
2.258302785 x atoms of titanium are present in a sample containing 0.375 moles of Ti.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10^{23} of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
To find the number atoms we need to multiply by 6.02214076 × 10^{23}.
0.375 moles x 6.02214076 ×
2.258302785 x
Hence, 2.258302785 x atoms of titanium are present in a sample containing 0.375 moles of Ti.
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Answer:
0.484 mole
Explanation:
1 mole of glucose reacts with 6 moles of O2, producing :
6 moles of CO2
6 moles of H2O
678 kcal
Using rule of three you have:
1 mole of glucose -> 678 kcal
x mole of glucose -> 328 kcal
x = 328/678 * 1 =0.484 mole