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SCORPION-xisa [38]
3 years ago
15

Un paracaidista desciende desde 6 000 m de altura. Si la masa, con su equipo, es de 65 kg, ¿cuánto valdrá su energía potencial e

n el momento de abrir el paracaídas si lo abre cuando ha descendido 3500m?
Physics
1 answer:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

PRIMERO ENCUENTRAS EL PESO DEL PARACAIDISTA

F_{peso} = 65 kg(9.80 m/s^{2}) = 637 N

CON LA FÓRMULA DE LA ENERGÍA POTENCIAL

U = 637 N(6000 m - 3500 m) = 1592500 J

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Consider two sizes of disk, both of mass M. One size of disk has radius R; the other has radius 4R. System A consists of two of
Harman [31]

Answer:

4 smaller disks

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of smaller and larger disks = M

Radius of smaller disk = R

Radius of larger disk = 4R

Formula for moment of inertia about cylinder axis is:

I = ½MR²

Thus;

For small disk, I_small = ½MR²

For large disk, I_large = ½M(2R)² = 2MR²

We are told that moment of inertia of System A consists of two of the larger disks. Thus;

I_A = 2 × I_large = 2 × 2MR²

I_A = 4MR²

We are also told that System B consists of one of the larger disks and a number of the smaller disks. Thus;

I_B = I_large + n(I_small)

Where n is the number of smaller disks.

I_B = 2MR² + n(½MR²)

I_B = MR²(2 + n/2)

We are told that the moment of inertia for system A equals the moment of inertia for system B. Thus;

I_A = I_B

So;

4MR² = MR²(2 + n/2)

MR² will cancel out to give;

4 = 2 + n/2

Multiply through by 2 to give;

8 = 4 + n

n = 8 - 4

n = 4

5 0
3 years ago
The six statements below represent Newton's three laws of motion and Kepler's three laws of planetary motion. Match each stateme
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

1. Force = mass x acceleration - Newton

2. A planet moves faster in the part of its orbit nearer the Sun and slower when farther from the Sun, sweeping out  equal areas in equal times - Kepler

3. For any force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force - Newton .

4. An object moves at constant velocity if there is no net force acting upon it - Newton

5. The orbit of each planet about the Sun is an ellipse with the Sun at one focus  - Kepler.

6. More distant planets orbit the Sun at slower average speeds, obeying the precise mathematical relationship p2-a3 - Kepler.

Explanation:

The three laws of planetary motion formulated by Johannes Kepler or Kepler's laws of planetary motion:

  1. The first law states that the planets move around the Sun in an elliptical orbit with the Sun at one of the foci.
  2. The second law states that the line segment joining a planet to the Sun sweeps out equal areas in equal time.
  3. The third law states that the square of the orbital period (p) of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the mean distance (a) from the Sun (or semi-major axis of its orbit) i.e., p² is proportional to a³.

The three laws of motion formulated by Sir Isaac Newton or Newton's laws of motion:

  1. The first law, also known as the law of inertia states that an object at rest or moves at a constant velocity will remain at rest or keep moving at a constant velocity unless it is acted upon by a force.
  2. The second law states that the total force (F) applied on an object is directly related to the acceleration (a) of that object produced by the applied force and the mass (m) of the object, i.e., F = ma (assuming the mass m is constant).
  3. The third law, also known as the law of action and reaction states that when an object exerts a force on another object, then the latter exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the former object i.e., for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The example includes the recoiling of a gun when it fires a bullet forward.
5 0
4 years ago
Why you cannot use an elastic measuring tape to measure distance. What problem you may face if you use it
Stells [14]

The problem you would encounter is measuring the height of two different people, a tall one and a short one, and getting the same answer for both of them.

No matter WHAT we're hearing out of the White House these days, you CAN'T bend and stretch your standard measuring devices, or any other 'facts', to make them fit the thing that you're measuring.  This does not work.  You're always entitled to your own opinions, but you're not entitled to your own facts.

3 0
3 years ago
Forces that act on an object but are not equal in size
mezya [45]
Forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction and do not cause a change in an object's movement are called balanced forces.

forces that aren't equal in size and do cause a change in movement (what it seems like you're asking for) are called UNBALANCED FORCES

so answer (in case that wasn't clear, as I'm tired) : unbalanced forces
7 0
3 years ago
A baseball bat balances 74.9 cm from one end. If an 0.560-kg glove is attached to that end, the balance point moves 25.3 cm towa
timurjin [86]

Answer:

The mass of the bat is 1.09 kg.

Explanation:

Given that,

The balance point of the glove, x = 74.9 cm

Mass of the glove, m = 0.56 kg

Center of mass of the baseball bat, C = 25.3 cm

Let M is the mass of the bat. The center of mass is given by the formula as :

C=\dfrac{MX+mx}{M+m}

X is 0 as it is at a end

C=\dfrac{mx}{M+m}

25.3=\dfrac{0.56\times 74.9}{M+0.56}

M = 1.09 kg

So, the mass of the bat is 1.09 kg. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
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