A country would have a comparative advantage to produce a good if the cost of producing this good, even if it produces efficiently, is higher than that of other countries.
Explanation:
The Competitive Vantage Principle explains how an individual produces more commodities and uses fewer goods with a comparative advantage under freer trade.
For example, the comparative advantage of oil-producing countries in chemical products. Compared to countries that are not there, the local manufactured oil is a cheap source of chemicals.
It can produce products with fewer resources, which offers countries a comparative advantage at lower incentive costs. The PPF's gradient reflects the cost of output capacity. Improving one good's production means producing less of one.
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Answer:
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
1-1-21 Bond interest payable $46,000
Cash $46,000
(To record payment of interest)
1-1-21 Bond payable $155,000
Loss on redemption bond $15,500
(155,000/100*10)
Cash $170,500
(To record bond redemption)
31-1-21 Interest expenses $36,450
Bond interest expenses $36,450
(560,000-155,000)*9%
(Adjusting entry to accrue the interest on the remaining)
Answer:
EAW = -$17,545.71
Explanation:
initial investment = $200,000
cash inflows;
- Year 1 = $33,000
- Year 2 = $44,000
- Year 3 = $55,000
- Year 4 = $66,000
- Year 5 = $77,000
- Year 6 = $88,000
- Year 7 = $99,000
- Year 8 = $110,000
- Year 9 = $132,000
cash outflows:
- Year 1 = $20,000
- Year 2 = $30,000
- Year 3 = $40,000
- Year 4 = $50,000
- Year 5 = $60,000
- Year 6 = $70,000
- Year 7 = $80,000
- Year 8 = $90,000
- Year 9 = $100,000
EAW = equivalent annual worth = equivalent annual benefits - equivalent annual costs
to determine the EAB we must first find the PV of the cash inflows using a financial calculator = $408,348.84
EAB = (PV x r) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ] = ($408,348.84 x 10%) / [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻⁹] = $70,905.91
to determine the EAC we must first find the PV of the cash outflows (including initial outlay) using a financial calculator = $509,395
EAC = (PV x r) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ] = ($509,395 x 10%) / [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻⁹] = $88,451.62
EAW = $70,905.91 - $88,451.62 = -$17,545.71