PLEASE HELP!

For each of the following sublevels, give the n and l values and the number of orbitals: (a) 6g; (b) 4s; (c) 3d.

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

(a) 6g. Shell 6, n = 6. Subshell g, l = 4. Number of orbitals in sublevel = 9

(b) 4s. Shell 4, n = 4. Subshell s, l = 0. Number of orbitals in sublevel = 1

(c) 3d. Shell 3, n = 3. Subshell d, l = 2. Number of orbitals in sublevel = 5

Explanation:

The rules for electron quantum numbers are:

1. Shell number, 1 ≤ n, n = 1, 2, 3...

2. Subshell number, 0 ≤ l ≤ n − 1, orbital s - 0, p - 1, d - 2, f - 3

3. Orbital energy shift, -l ≤ ml ≤ l

4. Spin, either -1/2 or +1/2

So,

(a) 6g. Shell 6, n = 6. Subshell g, l = 4. Number of orbitals in sublevel = 2l+1 = 9

(b) 4s. Shell 4, n = 4. Subshell s, l = 0. Number of orbitals in sublevel = 2l+1 = 1

(c) 3d. Shell 3, n = 3. Subshell d, l = 2. Number of orbitals in sublevel = 2l+1 = 5

4 0

3 years ago

1(a). What is the solubility of calcium chloride (CaCl2) at 5°C?

In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

60 g/100 g water

Explanation:

Find 5 °C on the horizontal axis.

Draw a line vertically from that point until you reach the solubility curve for CaCl₂.

Then draw a horizontal line from there to the vertical axis.

The solubility of CaCl₂ is 60 g/100 g water.

7 0

3 years ago

NaOH(aq) is transferred into a test tube. CaCl2(aq) is added to the tube. What is the formula for the precipitate (if any) that

Ilya [14]

Answer:

2NaOH (aq) + CaCl2 (aq) -> 2NaCl(aq) + Ca(OH)2(s)

Formula of precipitate: Ca(OH)2 <em>(s)</em>

Explanation:

First, we do the double replacement reaction to determine our chemical equation between the reactants and products. Once we have our products, with a solubility chart (I added one below) we can determine which of the products is soluble or insoluble.

In this case NaCl is soluble or aqueous (meaning it can dissolve in water) and Ca(OH)2 is insoluble (meaning that when the reactions takes place, these two will form a solid/precipitate)

6 0

2 years ago

Write the net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous solutions of ammonium chloride and iron(III) hydroxide.

vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

$Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)$

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, for the reaction between aqueous solutions of ammonium chloride and iron (III) hydroxide, we have the following complete molecular reaction:

$3NH_4Cl(aq)+Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow 3NH_4OH+FeCl_3$

And the full ionic equation, taking into account that the iron (III) hydroxide cannot be dissolved as it is insoluble in water:

$3NH_4^+(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)+Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow 3NH_4^+(aq)+3OH^-(aq)+Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)$

Finally, the net ionic equation, considering that spectator ions are NH₄⁺, Cl⁻ as they are both the left and right side, therefore, the net ionic equation is:

$Fe(OH)_3(s)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)$

Best regards.

8 0

2 years ago

Please Help me on this question

kirza4 [7]

Acids: taste sour, has a pH less than 7
bases: tastes bitter, has a pH greater than 7

6 0

3 years ago