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Oksanka [162]
3 years ago
10

The diagram below shows Earth, four different positions of the Moon, and the direction of incoming sunlight.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

im 99% sure its 2

Explanation:

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For a particular reaction, ΔH∘=20.1 kJ/mol and Δ????∘=45.9 J/(mol⋅K). Assuming these values change very little with temperature,
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

The temperature should be higher than 437.9 Kelvin (or 164.75 °C) to be spontaneous

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

ΔH∘=20.1 kJ/mol

ΔS is 45.9 J/K

<u>Step 2:</u> When is the reaction spontaneous

Consider temperature and pressure = constant.

The conditions for spontaneous reactions are:

ΔH <0

ΔS  > 0

ΔG <0  The reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures

ΔH <0

ΔS  <0

ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures ( ΔH - T*ΔS <0)

ΔH >0

ΔS  >0

ΔG <0 The reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures ( ΔH - T*ΔS <0)

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate the temperature

ΔG <0 = ΔH - T*ΔS

T*ΔS > ΔH

T > ΔH/ΔS

In this situation:

T > (20100 J)/(45.9 J/K)

T > 437.9 K

T > 164.75 °C

The temperature should be higher than 437.9 Kelvin (or 164.75 °C) to be spontaneous

7 0
3 years ago
Which formula equation represents the burning of sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide?
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

option A = S(s) + O₂(g)   →   SO₂ (s)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

S(s) + O₂(g)   →   SO₂ (s)

when sulfur burned in the presence of oxygen it produce sulfur dioxide. The sulfur dioxide can further react with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide and then react with water to form sulfuric acid.

Uses of sulfur dioxde:

It is used as a solvent and reagent in laboratory.

Sulfur dioxide is used to produce sulfuric acid.

It is used as a disinfectant

It is also used as a reducing agent.

It is used to preserve the dry food.

7 0
3 years ago
(01.01 LC)
Vadim26 [7]
The answer to this question is B
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An aluminum block has a density of 2.70 g/mL. If the mass of the block is 24.60 g, find the volume of the substance.
harina [27]

Volume of a substance can be determined by dividing mass of the substance by its density.

That can be mathematical shown as:

Density=Mass/Volume

So, Volume=Mass/Density

Here mass of the substance given as 24.60 g

Whereas density of the substance is 2.70 g/mL

So,

Volume=Mass/Density

=24.6/2.7

=9.1 mL

So volume of the substance is 9.1 mL.

8 0
3 years ago
Naturally occurring boron has an atomic mass of 10.810 amu consists of two isotopes. One of those isotopes is 10B with an isotop
miskamm [114]

Answer:

boron has an atomic mass of 10.810 amu consists of two isotopes.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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